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Deutsch, Werner – Journal of Child Language, 1979
The purpose of this study was to determine what effect exposure to linguistic input pertinent to kinship terms and kinship relations has on the acquisition of the meaning of such terms. The subjects were 84 German children living in families, and 84 orphans. (Author/CFM)
Descriptors: Child Language, Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Style, Concept Formation
Black, John B.; Bower, Gordon H. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1979
Memory representations of statements from a story were predicted to cluster into separate episode chunks in memory. It was shown that the recall of episode depends on the length of that episode, but not on the lengths of other episodes. The chunking idea was confirmed. (SW)
Descriptors: Discourse Analysis, Language Research, Memory, Prose
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Lovett, Maureen W. – Child Development, 1979
A sample of 80 first- and second-grade children selected to represent four levels of reading competence were tested in their recognition of semantic, syntactic, and lexical change in sentences previously decoded during prose reading. (JMB)
Descriptors: Early Reading, Elementary Education, Elementary School Students, Prose
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Williams, Joseph M. – College English, 1979
The clearest writing style is one in which the grammatical structures of a sentence most redundantly support the perceived semantic structure; a textured style is one in which the syntactic complexity invests a sentence with distinctive force. (DD)
Descriptors: Difficulty Level, Grammar, Higher Education, Language Styles
Rondeau, Guy – Francais dans le Monde, 1979
Examines the characteristics of Languages for Special Purposes and some of the problems involved in the teaching of these languages. (AM)
Descriptors: Instructional Materials, Language Instruction, Language Styles, Languages for Special Purposes
Cowie, A. P. – Rassegna Italiana di Linguistica Applicata, 1978
This article discusses some of the recurrent syntactic problems that the foreign learner of English faces when using the English verb-particle construction and attempts to show how a pedagogic dictionary could help the learner to cope with these problems. (Author/CFM)
Descriptors: Dictionaries, English (Second Language), Grammar, Idioms
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Cunningham, William H.; And Others – Journal of Experimental Education, 1976
This research was designed to measure how students enrolled in introductory marketing courses perceived mass section multimedia lecture classes in comparison with other commonly utilized teaching formats. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Educational Research, Factor Analysis, Hypothesis Testing, Marketing
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Higgins, E. Tory; Rholes, William S. – Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 1976
Previous approaches to impression formation from verbal information are discussed. A "holistic reference" approach is presented which proposes that a person first calls to mind the reference of the verbal description as a whole, and then evaluates that reference. (Editor)
Descriptors: Expectation, Individual Characteristics, Information Processing, Prediction
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Bergen, John J. – Language Sciences, 1977
A significant discovery of generative theory is that the features present in a lexical entry in a sentence's deep structure influence choice and arrangement of words in the surface structure. The systemic and nonsystemic functions of Spanish count and measure entity nouns are elaborated and analyzed. (CHK)
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Language Patterns, Linguistic Theory, Nouns
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Benzon, William; Hays, David G. – Computers and the Humanities, 1976
The nature of computational linguistics, and formulation of problems in literary analysis to which this approach can be applied, are considered. A review of current work in this field and an illustration of how this work might be used in an analysis of Shakespeare's writing are presented. (RW)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Artificial Intelligence, Cognitive Processes, Computational Linguistics
Allen, Patrick – TESL Talk, 1977
This paper discusses how two contrasting models of language relate respectively to a structural and a functional view of language teaching. The implications for syllabus design are considered when the emphasis shifts from the formal aspects of language structure to a consideration of how language functions in the social context. (CFM)
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Curriculum Guides, Grammar, Language Instruction
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Li, Frances C. – Journal of the Chinese Language Teachers Association, 1977
Linguists have classified analysis of the "ba" construction into three approaches: structural, semantic and communicative. This paper outlines treatment of "ba" in several major Chinese textbooks and suggests an approach to teaching the construction. Students must be taught linguistic information in logical steps for best command of the language.…
Descriptors: Chinese, Form Classes (Languages), Grammar, Language Instruction
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Iedema, Rick – Language and Education, 1996
Focuses on the sophisticated means used by teachers to influence students to do things. The article discusses the resources available for modulation, presents the semantic continuum from subjective realizations via objective realizations to "demodalised" realizations, and applies this framework to teacher talk extracts. The article…
Descriptors: Class Activities, Discourse Analysis, Interpersonal Relationship, Metaphors
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Thal, Donna J.; And Others – Journal of Child Language, 1996
Case studies are presented for two early talkers, one of whom represents a striking dissociation between vocabulary size and mean length of utterance. Each child is compared to controls in the same language stage, and the data are examined to determine whether the dissociation is best characterized as one between grammar and semantics, or a…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Child Language, Cognitive Style, Comparative Analysis
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Ingram, David; Thompson, William – Language, 1996
Presents the Lexical/Semantic Hypothesis, which proposes that early learning is more lexically oriented, and that early word combinations can be explained by more semantically oriented accounts than the Full Competence Hypothesis. The article also replaces the Grammatical Infinitive Hypothesis with the Modal Hypothesis. (32 references) (Author/CK)
Descriptors: Child Language, Foreign Countries, German, Hypothesis Testing
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