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Burkova, Irina; Ilin, Eduard; Belov, Alexander N.; Bezryadin, Alexey – Physics Education, 2021
Induced seismicity has received a lot of attention in recent years. This new natural phenomenon appeared as a result of active human influence on nature. The phenomenon has been detected in places of natural gas and oil recovery, and geological storage of CO[subscript 2]. One of the main reasons for the observed seismic activity is associated with…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Seismology, Geology, Scientific Concepts
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Pols, Freek – Physics Education, 2021
When a new topic is introduced in the curriculum, teachers seek various ways to teach students the related concepts. For the novel topic 'materials' in the revised Dutch curriculum, I developed an experiment in which students determine Young's modulus using a guitar string. The experiment not only covers several concepts related to 'materials' it…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Physics, Scientific Concepts
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Chen, Ouhao; Woolcott, Geoff; Kalyuga, Slava – Educational and Developmental Psychologist, 2021
In cognitive load theory, the superiority of the Example-Problem sequence over the Problem-Example sequence has become a classic paradigm. The comparative effectiveness of these sequences, however, is subject to the influence of the factors of element interactivity and prior knowledge, and studies have examined these influences focused mostly on…
Descriptors: Problem Solving, Cognitive Processes, Difficulty Level, Concept Formation
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Kruse, Jerrid; Kent-Schneider, Isaiah; Voss, Sarah; Zacharski, Kinsey; Rockefeller, Molly – Science & Education, 2021
The study seeks to explore the extent to which students think pedagogical activities exemplifying various degrees of contextualization accurately reflect the work of scientists. Arguing for scaffolding across multiple degrees of contextualization, Clough (2006) reasoned that different contextualization plays different, but complimentary, roles in…
Descriptors: Student Attitudes, Scientific Principles, Science Activities, Authentic Learning
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Stern, Erik; Bachman, Rachel – Journal of Dance Education, 2021
This article looks at an interdisciplinary college movement and mathematics course from the perspectives of one of its co-creators and a mathematics education researcher. It suggests deep, embodied use of choreographic problem solving can form an effective path to mathematics learning through (a) conceptual overlap between mathematics and dance,…
Descriptors: College Mathematics, Mathematics Instruction, Teaching Methods, Dance
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Ulusoy, Fadime – International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 2021
This study presents a characterization of prospective early childhood teachers' (ECEPTs) and prospective elementary school mathematics teachers' (EMEPTs) concept images and concept definitions of triangles through a defining task and an example generation task. Data consisted of 62 EMEPTs' and 72 ECEPTs' written statements for the definition of a…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Elementary School Teachers, Early Childhood Teachers, Mathematics Teachers
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Bammeke, Adeiyi Adedamola – School Science Review, 2021
This article draws greater attention to the use of language as a pedagogical tool in science teaching and learning. Evidence shows that Alexander's (2020) 'dialogic teaching' approach is significant in promoting learning in science when used interchangeably with authoritative patterns of talk. This article explores dialogic teaching, drawing on…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Language Usage, Dialogs (Language), Teaching Methods
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Cerrillo, Jose L.; Lopez-Hernandez, Irene; Palomares, A. Eduardo – Journal of Chemical Education, 2021
Catalysis is not only one of the most crucial principles of Green Chemistry but also one of the most used industrial strategies to improve yields and to shift to more environmental-friendly processes. Due to the great importance of catalysis, we propose a laboratory activity related to heterogeneous catalysis courses (upper and undergraduate…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, College Science, Scientific Concepts
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Jin, Dongxue; Liu, Enshan – American Biology Teacher, 2021
Crosscutting concepts (CCCs) are superordinate in the scientific concept system, common across disciplines, and very abstract. These characteristics, with the addition of incoherence in their curricular presentation, can challenge instructors. We designed a modular course based on coherence and conceptual understanding. The course structure was…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts, Concept Formation, High School Students
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Lantolf, James P.; Xi, Jiao; Minakova, Valeriya – Language Teaching, 2021
In the initial sociocultural theory (SCT) timeline, Lantolf and Beckett (2009) surveyed a broad spectrum of research informed by sociocultural psychology as it was extended into the field of second language acquisition and language teaching. Since that time, the amount of research that has been published within the SCT framework has grown…
Descriptors: Sociocultural Patterns, Scoring Rubrics, Concept Formation, Teaching Methods
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Boyce, Steven; Grabhorn, Jeffrey A.; Byerley, Cameron – Mathematical Thinking and Learning: An International Journal, 2021
Adolescent and children's concepts of multiplication and fractions have been linked to differences in the number of levels of units they coordinate. In this paper, we discuss relationships between adult students' conceptual structures for coordinating units and their pre-calculus understandings. We conducted interviews and calculus readiness…
Descriptors: Correlation, Calculus, Readiness, Mathematical Logic
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Kajiya, Daisuke – Journal of Chemical Education, 2021
This paper provides seven topics on sodium hydrogen carbonate (NaHCO[subscript 3]) and its ions for readers looking for familiar material phenomena to strengthen students' understanding of the chemical concepts of thermodynamics. The first concept is the ideal gas law, followed by the van't Hoff equation, Gibbs energy, pH change, chemical…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Chemistry, Thermodynamics, Concept Formation
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Galbraith, John Morrison; Shaik, Sason; Danovich, David; Brai¨da, Benoît; Wu, Wei; Hiberty, Philippe; Cooper, David L.; Karadakov, Peter B.; Dunning, Thom H., Jr. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2021
Introductory chemistry textbooks often present valence bond (VB) theory as useful, but incorrect and inferior to molecular orbital (MO) theory, citing the electronic structure of O[subscript 2] and electron delocalization as evidence. Even texts that initially present the two theories on equal footing use language that biases students toward the…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Chemistry, Introductory Courses, Textbook Content
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Torres-Olave, Betzabé; Bravo González, Paulina – Cultural Studies of Science Education, 2021
In this paper, we discuss the role of dialogue in two layers; first, in relation to two self-organised communities of science teachers in which we participated and, second, our process of coming together during our PhDs to analyse these communities, a dialogue about the dialogue. Regarding the first layer, there is much to learn from science…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Neoliberalism, Science Education, Science Teachers
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Beltrán, David; Liu, Bo; de Vega, Manuel – Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 2021
Negation is known to have inhibitory consequences for the information under its scope. However, how it produces such effects remains poorly understood. Recently, it has been proposed that negation processing might be implemented at the neural level by the recruitment of inhibitory and cognitive control mechanisms. On this line, this manuscript…
Descriptors: Language Processing, Psycholinguistics, Morphemes, Inhibition
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