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Jones, Sian E.; Haslam, S. Alexander; York, Lucy; Ryan, Michelle K. – British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 2008
Recent research has suggested that bullying behaviour may be understood as a group process, where those involved act in ways predicted by social identity theory (Ojala & Nesdale, 2004). One relevant phenomenon is the black sheep effect, whereby individuals evaluate deviant members of their in-group more negatively than that of an out-group. To…
Descriptors: Group Membership, Bullying, Punishment, Identification (Psychology)
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Levy, Jacob J.; Plucker, Jonathan A. – Journal of School Counseling, 2008
This paper introduces a model of multicultural competence targeted at school counselors who work or may work with gifted and talented children. The model is designed as an extension of the Multicultural Counseling Competence framework (Sue, D. W., 2001). The present model outlines three competencies believed to be important to efficacious…
Descriptors: Gifted, Talent, School Counselors, Cultural Awareness
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Syed, Moin; Azmitia, Margarita – Developmental Psychology, 2008
This study used a narrative approach to understand how emerging adults experience ethnicity in their everyday lives and to link ethnic identity processes with the content of how ethnic identity is experienced. Participants were 191 ethnically diverse emerging adults who completed the Multigroup Ethnic Identity Measure (MEIM) and provided a written…
Descriptors: Ethnicity, Self Concept, Identification (Psychology), Young Adults
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Hughes, Alicia A.; Lourea-Waddell, Brittany; Kendall, Philip C. – Child Psychiatry and Human Development, 2008
The present study aimed to examine somatic complaints in children with anxiety disorders compared to non-anxious control children and whether somatic complaints predict poorer academic performance. The sample consisted of 108 children and adolescents (aged 8-14 years) assessed by a structured diagnostic interview: 69 with a principal (i.e., most…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Identification, Adolescents, Anxiety
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Reigada, Laura C.; Fisher, Paige H.; Cutler, Cynthia; Warner, Carrie Masia – Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 2008
Anxiety disorders in children and adolescents are largely undetected and the majority of youth do not receive services. Given the deleterious consequences of anxiety disorders, early identification and intervention have public health implications. In order to increase identification and treatment of anxious youth, expansion to nonpsychiatric…
Descriptors: Intervention, Public Health, Clinical Diagnosis, Pediatrics
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Ginsburg, Golda S.; Becker, Kimberly D.; Kingery, Julie Newman; Nichols, Tanya – Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 2008
The systematic expansion of evidence-based cognitive behavioral (CBT) protocols into the schools provides an opportunity for training front-line service providers in the early identification of anxious children and in the delivery of evidence-based treatments to children who might otherwise go without such treatment [Weist, M. D., & Evans, S. W.…
Descriptors: Behavior Modification, Cognitive Restructuring, Anxiety, Mental Disorders
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Aaron, P. G.; Joshi, R. Malatesha; Gooden, Regina; Bentum, Kwesi E. – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 2008
Currently, learning disabilities (LD) are diagnosed on the basis of the discrepancy between students' IQ and reading achievement scores. Students diagnosed with LD often receive remedial instruction in resource rooms. The available evidence suggests that the educational policy based on this discrepancy model has not yielded satisfactory results.…
Descriptors: Reading Difficulties, Reading Instruction, Disability Identification, Learning Disabilities
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Tarbox, Sarah I.; Pogue-Geile, Michael F. – Psychological Bulletin, 2008
Schizophrenia is associated with severe deficits in social functioning. Similar deficits may be present prior to psychosis onset, in childhood and adolescence. If so, then prepsychosis social deficits could provide clues to the development of pathological processes in preschizophrenia children and could potentially improve early identification of…
Descriptors: Schizophrenia, Identification, Psychopathology, Adolescents
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Gust, Scott William; Warren, John T. – Qualitative Inquiry, 2008
This is an essay about what teachers come to know as they struggle to name their historically minoritized, non-normatively sexual and sexualized bodies as teachers in a variety of educational contexts. Regardless of one's opinion on the efficacy of "coming out" in the classroom--and the authors ask the readers to kindly consider the possibility…
Descriptors: Sexual Identity, Teacher Characteristics, Teaching Conditions, Classroom Environment
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Griffin, Joy – Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance (JOPERD), 2008
From a sport and exercise psychology viewpoint, this article describes the increasing professionalization of youth sport and how many well-intentioned people are using misconceptions or myths to organize and administer youth sport programs. For example, professionalization has led to specialization and year-round training, while playing multiple…
Descriptors: Physical Education, Talent Identification, Sport Psychology, Misconceptions
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Berntsen, Dorthe; Rubin, David C.; Bohni, Malene Klindt – Psychological Review, 2008
We welcome the chance to respond to the five main critiques in Monroe and Mineka's postscript to their comment. First, they claimed in their postscript that they never denied that the "Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders" (4th ed., text rev. [DSM-IV-TR]; American Psychiatric Association, 2000) posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)…
Descriptors: Causal Models, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Mental Disorders, Identification
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Gelhorn, Heather; Hartman, Christie; Sakai, Joseph; Stallings, Michael; Young, Susan; Rhee, So Hyun; Corley, Robin; Hewitt, John; Hopger, Christian; Crowley, Thomas D. – Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 2008
Clinical interviews of approximately 5,587 adolescents revealed that DSM-IV diagnostic categories were found to be different in terms of the severity of alcohol use disorders (AUDs). However, a substantial inconsistency and overlap was found in severity of AUDs across categories. The need for an alternative diagnostic algorithm which considers all…
Descriptors: Alcohol Abuse, Drinking, Disability Identification, Adolescents
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Meyer, J. Patrick; Huynh, Huynh – Journal of Experimental Education, 2008
Federal standards established in 1997 allow respondents to select multiple-race categories. These new standards changed the single-race subgroup definitions that the government has required since 1977. Meta-analysis, research on long-term assessment trends, and other research involving historical comparisons must account for the definitional…
Descriptors: Student Evaluation, Simulation, Definitions, Classification
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Petersen, David – Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 2008
Background: Performance evaluation in the context of creative dance or expressive movement is often a challenging prospect for educators. Nonetheless, the process is a necessary one, not least of all because of the potential as a stimulus to growth. Ideally, assessment becomes a part of the feedback process, assisting teachers and students to…
Descriptors: Feedback (Response), Creativity, Research Design, Movement Education
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Obasi, Chijioke – Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education, 2008
This article draws on some of the existing literature on the politics of identity and representation as related to minority group formation. It applies this to constructions of Deaf identity from a cultural and linguistic perspective and contrasts this with dominant constructions of Deaf people as disabled. It highlights a number of ways in which…
Descriptors: Linguistics, Deafness, Minority Groups, Hearing Impairments
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