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Shobe, Justin; Philips, Gary T.; Carew, Thomas J. – Learning & Memory, 2016
In this study, we explore the mechanistic relationship between growth factor signaling and kinase activity that supports the protein synthesis-dependent phase of long-term memory (LTM) consolidation for sensitization of "Aplysia." Specifically, we examine LTM for tail shock-induced sensitization of the tail-elicited siphon withdrawal…
Descriptors: Long Term Memory, Biochemistry, Animals
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Stutelberg, Erin B. – English Teaching: Practice and Critique, 2020
Purpose: This paper aims to engage nine women English teachers in exploring their personal memories centered around the perception of their raced, classed and gendered teacher bodies, and led them to conceptualize teaching as invasion. Design/methodology/approach: The process of collective memory work (CMW), a qualitative feminist research method,…
Descriptors: English Teachers, Females, Race, Sex
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Flurie, Maurice; Ungrady, Molly; Reilly, Jamie – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2020
Purpose: Primary progressive aphasia (PPA) and the amnestic variant of Alzheimer's disease (AD) are neurodegenerative conditions characterized by a profound loss of functional communication abilities. Communicative impairment in AD and PPA is especially apparent in the domain of naming common objects and familiar faces. We evaluated the…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Neurological Impairments, Alzheimers Disease, Communication Skills
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Sahin, Murat Dogan – International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education, 2020
Advanced Item Response Theory (IRT) practices serve well in understanding the nature of latent variables which have been subject to research in various disciplines. In the current study, 7-12 aged 2536 children's responses to 20- item Visual Sequential Processing Memory (VSPM) sub-test of Anadolu-Sak Intelligence Scale (ASIS) were analyzed with…
Descriptors: Item Response Theory, Memory, Intelligence Tests, Children
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Daunhauer, Lisa A.; Will, Elizabeth; Schworer, Emily; Fidler, Deborah J. – Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability, 2020
Background: We examined longitudinal academic achievement and neuropsychological functioning across two time points in young students with Down syndrome (DS) and a typically developing (TD) comparison group equated on nonverbal mental age (NVMA). Method: Participants engaged in assessments of academic achievement, executive function (EF), and…
Descriptors: Down Syndrome, Academic Achievement, Executive Function, Psychomotor Skills
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Fitzpatrick, Esther; Longley, Alys – LEARNing Landscapes, 2020
Understanding writing as a performative material practice, this paper highlights the "imperative" as a strategy to enhance writing practices in our classrooms and academic workshops. Drawing on posthuman theories and intra-active relationships, it describes how performative arts-based writing can provide a way to engage with the human…
Descriptors: Writing (Composition), Inquiry, Higher Education, Writing Strategies
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Brooks, Patricia J.; Kempe, Vera – First Language, 2020
The radical exemplar model resonates with work on perceptual classification and categorization highlighting the role of exemplars in memory representations. Further development of the model requires acknowledgment of both the fleeting and fragile nature of perceptual representations and the gist-based, good-enough quality of long-term memory…
Descriptors: Models, Language Acquisition, Classification, Memory
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Cornelius, Nathan; Brown, Jenine L. – Research Studies in Music Education, 2020
This research examines the effect of repetition on melodic dictation tasks in an undergraduate ear-training class. A pilot group of freshman music majors (n = 17) were asked to notate four melodies, of which two were slightly more difficult since they contained more melodic leaps. Participants heard two melodies repeated three times and two other…
Descriptors: Repetition, Difficulty Level, Short Term Memory, Auditory Training
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Jacob, Christel; Rainville, Constant; Trognon, Alain; Fescharek, Reinhard; Baumann, Cédric; Clerc-Urmes, Isabelle; Rivasseau Jonveaux, Thérèse – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2020
The cognitive processes involved in route retracing are not well known. This study aims to highlight them in an elderly population in which contradictory results have been obtained, certain studies showing specific difficulties for route retracing, others not. Thirty-nine elderly subjects performed a route-learning task (forward-backward) in a…
Descriptors: Spatial Ability, Cognitive Processes, Navigation, Older Adults
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Davis, Josh P.; Bretfelean, L. Diandra; Belanova, Elena; Thompson, Trevor – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2020
Outstanding long-term face recognition of suspects is a hallmark of the exceptionally skilled police 'super-recognisers' (SRs). Yet, research investigating SR's memory for faces mainly employed brief retention intervals. Therefore, in Experiment 1, 597 participants (121 SRs) viewed 10 target videos and attempted identification of targets from 10…
Descriptors: Human Body, Recognition (Psychology), Identification, Memory
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Chauliac, Margot; Catrysse, Leen; Gijbels, David; Donche, Vincent – Frontline Learning Research, 2020
Although self-report questionnaires are widely used, researchers debate whether responses to these types of questionnaires are valid representations of the respondent's actual thoughts and beliefs. In order to provide more insight into the quality of questionnaire data, we aimed to gain an understanding of the processes that impact the completion…
Descriptors: Eye Movements, Measurement Techniques, Cognitive Processes, Questionnaires
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Peng, Peng; Goodrich, J. Marc – Reading Research Quarterly, 2020
The science of reading emphasizes explicit skills-based reading instruction to support students' reading acquisition. Yet, despite ample evidence of support, some students do not respond to such instruction adequately. To characterize why some students are not responsive to evidence-based reading instruction and to inform the development of novel…
Descriptors: Reading Instruction, Teaching Models, Cognitive Processes, Evidence Based Practice
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Payne, Phillip G. – Journal of Environmental Education, 2020
Northern theories like "new materialism" and "posthumanism" are, increasingly, influential in the global productions of knowledge in environmental education (EE). In this latest discursive phase of textualising EE, the conceptual mash of "new/post" idea(lism)s is easily identified, but not critically examined, as is…
Descriptors: Environmental Education, Ecology, Feminism, Theories
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Sahin, Senay; Sahin, Ersin; Sagdilek, Engin; Vatansever, Serife; Birinci, Yakup Zühtü; Güngör, Ali Kamil; Kiziltan, Erhan – Journal of Education and Learning, 2020
Mental rotation (MR) is the ability to rotate three-dimensional objects using the imagination. As the ability to generate, retrieve, maintain, and manipulate visual-spatial information, MR plays a critical role throughout education and sport. In this aspect our objective in this study was to compare MR performances and academic achievement between…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Physical Education, Majors (Students), Spatial Ability
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O'Connor, Alison M.; Dykstra, Victoria W.; Evans, Angela D. – Developmental Psychology, 2020
The current study is the first to provide a comprehensive examination of the activation--decision--construction model (Walczyk, Roper, Seemann, & Humphrey, 2003, 2009) in relation to young children's lie-telling and lie maintenance. Young children (3 to 4 years of age, N = 93) completed the temptation-resistance paradigm to elicit a…
Descriptors: Executive Function, Decision Making, Deception, Models
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