ERIC Number: EJ1489724
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025-Nov
Pages: 10
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1368-2822
EISSN: EISSN-1460-6984
Available Date: 2025-11-17
Airflow Features Obtained from Voluntary Throat Clearing Compared to Voluntary Cough and Induced Reflexive Cough in a Healthy Population
Sofiana Mootassim-Billah1; Gwen Van Nuffelen2,3,4; Jean Schoentgen5; Marc De Bodt2,3,4; Hichem Slama6,7; Mathilde Le Tensorer6; Dirk Van Gestel1
International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, v60 n6 e70160 2025
Background: Coughing and throat clearing are different airway protective manoeuvres elicited in the framework of dysphagia. However, coughing and throat clearing may be auditorily confused during a clinical swallowing evaluation. In addition, literature reporting comparisons between coughing and throat clearing via gold standard airflow metrics is lacking. Aims: To report quantitative airflow data for voluntary throat clearing, and to examine in a healthy population the aerodynamical differences between voluntary throat clearing, voluntary cough and induced reflexive cough. Methods and Procedures: Forty healthy participants were included in the study. Airflow measurements were obtained from single voluntary throat clearings, single voluntary coughs and the first two induced reflexive coughs of the reflexive cough epoch. The measurements included the peak expiratory flow rate in litres/s and the cough expired volume in litres of each single manoeuvre. Outcomes and Results: Results showed that voluntary throat clearing displayed lower airflow feature values compared to voluntary cough and induced reflexive cough (p < 0.001). Conclusions and Implications: Voluntary throat clearings were aerodynamically significantly different from voluntary and reflexive coughs. Future studies should determine whether these differences reflect distinct impacts on airway protection. In dysphagic populations, instrumental assessment of throat clearing may enhance clinical swallowing evaluations.
Descriptors: Human Body, Physical Health, Physiology, Motor Reactions, Evaluation Methods, Eating Disorders
Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www-wiley-com.bibliotheek.ehb.be/en-us
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: 1Department of Radiation Oncology, Speech Therapy Unit, Institut Jules Bordet, Hôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium; 2Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, University Rehabilitation Center for Communication Disorders, Antwerp University Hospital, Antwerp, Belgium; 3Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium; 4Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Logopaedics and Audiological Sciences, University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium; 5Department of Biomechatronics, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium; 6Department of Neuropsychology and Speech Therapy, CUB Hôpital Erasme, Hôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles, Université libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium; 7UR2NF, Neuropsychology and Functional Neuroimaging Research Unit at CRCN, Centre de Recherches en Cognition et Neurosciences, Brussels, Belgium

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