Examines two ethical questions regarding the ongoing antitrust battle between the U.S. Department of Justice and Microsoft Corporation using traditional rights-based ethical theory, utilitarianism, and John Rawls's principles of justice. Concludes that it is neither good nor fair for a company having a near-monopoly over a market to sell products…

Reports on a case study that compares police officers hired by a large metropolitan police department (n=190) with a group of all applicants (n=1,545). The study found that many characteristics appeared with nearly the same frequencies in both groups. However, there were differences as to age, education, and number of white females and number of…

Provides a list of 346 current print books and journals that are basic to a nursing library. It is intended as a selection guide for those who are not familiar with current nursing literature but are responsible for selecting it for libraries or departmental collections. The list is arranged by subject and includes author, title, publication date,…

Opinions of 79 disabled and 93 nondisabled persons were compared about the fairness and job relatedness of personality inventories, cognitive ability tests, leaderless group discussions, work samples, biographical inventories, and structured or unstructured interviews. Disabled respondents viewed structured interviews as significantly less fair…

Issues affecting career assessment include change in the focus and definition of career, emphasis on quality of work life, expansion of career paths, increased amount of career information available on the Internet, and questionable quality of online assessment. An expanded model of career assessment now includes technical fit, personal fit,…

Reviews three books as potential philosophy of education textbooks: "Philosophical Documents in Education" (Ronald F. Reed, Ed. and Tony W. Johnson, Ed.); "Key Concepts in the Philosophy of Education" (Christopher Winch and John Gingell); and "Educational Philosophy: A History from the Ancient World to Modern America" (Edward J.Power). The paper…

We investigated the effects of discriminative stimuli on choice in a highly variable environment using a procedure in which multiple two-key concurrent VI VI components changed every 10 reinforcers and were signaled by differential flashes of red and yellow keylights. Across conditions, five pigeons were exposed to a number of different…

Literary reading is in dramatic decline, with fewer than half of American adults now reading literature, according to a July 2004 report by the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA). The survey "Reading at Risk: A Survey of Literary Reading in America" reports drops in all groups studied, with the steepest rate of decline--28…

The need for having good principals for the efficient administration of public schools is identified. A manifesto that provides a trend of selecting and retaining good administrators is presented.

The author of this article, a principal, describes the hiring process of new teachers at his school, New City School. At his school, he assumes that pedagogical skills are a given, but he concentrates more on determining the right match between institution and individual. He also relates that he often involves his staff members in the interviews…

Textbook selection strongly influences on what students will learn and what the teachers will teach. Certain statements regarding the process of development and selecting mathematics textbooks are given and assessed.

Selection of appropriate passages is important for memorizing and at the same time they must be presented reasonably well. The ways in which the different students recitations are graded is discussed.

Everybody has a view about what's happening to university hiring policies--and it's often a bleak one. But it's generally hard to tie down the facts. Alec McHoul surveyed all the new job advertisements for the second half of 2004. As you might expect, change is in the air. (Contains 2 charts and 6 endnotes.)

The use of telephones--even mobile phones--in language learning is not unique (see Chinnery 2006). The literature is also The literature is also replete with imaginative ideas on how to apply Internet chat software like instant messengers (IM) to language learning. A more recent technological development of use to educators is Internet telephony,…

Research on the relationship between teachers' characteristics and teacher effectiveness has been underway for over a century, yet little progress has been made in linking teacher quality with factors observable at the time of hire. However, most research has examined a relatively small set of characteristics that are collected by school…