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Daniel Corral; Shana K. Carpenter – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2024
We report six experiments that examine how two essential components of a category-learning paradigm, training and feedback, can be manipulated to maximize learning and transfer of real-world, complex concepts. Some subjects learned through classification and were asked to classify hypothetical experiment scenarios as either true or non-true…
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Teaching Methods, Observational Learning, Classification
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Shari Cavicchi; Abdulaziz Abubshait; Giulia Siri; Magda Mustile; Francesca Ciardo – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2025
Cognitive load occurs when the demands of a task surpass the available processing capacity, straining mental resources and potentially impairing performance efficiency, such as increasing the number of errors in a task. Owing to its ubiquity in real-world scenarios, the existence of offloading strategies to reduce cognitive load is not new to…
Descriptors: Robotics, Psychological Patterns, Cognitive Processes, Computer Software
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Pálfi, Bence; Arora, Kavleen; Kostopoulou, Olga – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2022
Evidence-based algorithms can improve both lay and professional judgements and decisions, yet they remain underutilised. Research on advice taking established that humans tend to discount advice--especially when it contradicts their own judgement ("egocentric advice discounting")--but this can be mitigated by knowledge about the…
Descriptors: Physicians, Evidence Based Practice, Decision Making, Self Concept