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Atkinson, Molly B.; Bretz, Stacey Lowery – Journal of Chemical Education, 2021
The Reaction Coordinate Diagram Inventory (RCDI) was developed to measure chemistry students' thinking and confidence when interpreting the kinetic and thermodynamic information encoded within reaction coordinate diagrams (RCDs). The RCDI was designed based upon analyses of qualitative data collected in semi-structured interviews with general…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Thinking Skills, Science Process Skills, Chemistry
Perez-Benito, Joaquin F. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2017
The elementary reaction sequence A ? I ? Products is the simplest mechanism for which the steady-state and quasi-equilibrium kinetic approximations can be applied. The exact integrated solutions for this chemical system allow inferring the conditions that must fulfill the rate constants for the different approximations to hold. A graphical…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Kinetics, Scientific Concepts, Graduate Study
Erceg, Nataša; Aviani, Ivica; Mešic, Vanes; Gluncic, Matko; Žauhar, Gordana – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2016
In this study, we investigated students' understanding of concepts related to the microscopic model of gas. We thoroughly reviewed the relevant literature and conducted think alouds with students by asking them to answer open-ended questions about the kinetic molecular theory of gases. Thereafter, we transformed the open-ended questions into…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Scientific Concepts, Natural Resources, Concept Formation
Hitt, Austin Manning; Townsend, J. Scott – Science Activities: Classroom Projects and Curriculum Ideas, 2015
Elementary, middle-level, and high school science teachers commonly find their students have misconceptions about heat and temperature. Unfortunately, student misconceptions are difficult to modify or change and can prevent students from learning the accurate scientific explanation. In order to improve our students' understanding of heat and…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts, Misconceptions, Heat
Turanyi, Tamas; Toth, Zoltan – Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 2013
The misunderstandings related to thermodynamics (including chemical equilibrium) and chemical kinetics of first and second year Hungarian students of chemistry, environmental science, biology and pharmacy were investigated. We demonstrated that Hungarian university students have similar misunderstandings in physical chemistry to those reported in…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Kinetics, Thermodynamics, Misconceptions
Pathare, S. R.; Pradhan, H. C. – Physics Education, 2010
Heat and thermodynamics is a conceptually rich area of undergraduate physics. In the Indian context in particular there has been little work done in this area from the point of view of misconceptions. This prompted us to undertake a study in this area. We present a study of students' misconceptions about heat transfer mechanisms, i.e. conduction,…
Descriptors: Thermodynamics, Kinetics, Chemistry, Heat
Hadfield, Linda C.; Wieman, Carl E. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2010
Student interpretations of the equation for the first law of thermodynamics, [delta]U = q + w, an expression defining work done on or by a gas, w = -[image omitted]PdV, and an expression defining heat, q = [image omitted]C[subscript v]dT were investigated through a multiple-choice survey, a free-response written survey, and interviews. The…
Descriptors: Thermodynamics, Science Instruction, Scientific Principles, College Science
Sozbilir, Mustafa; Pinarbasi, Tacettin; Canpolat, Nurtac – EURASIA Journal of Mathematics, Science & Technology Education, 2010
This study aimed at identifying specifically prospective chemistry teachers' difficulties in determining the differences between the concepts of chemical thermodynamics and kinetics. Data were collected from 67 prospective chemistry teachers at Kazim Karabekir Education Faculty of Ataturk University in Turkey during 2005-2006 academic year. Data…
Descriptors: Thermodynamics, Kinetics, Foreign Countries, Misconceptions

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