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Guckert, Mary; Mastropieri, Margo A.; Scruggs, Thomas E. – Exceptionality, 2016
Although evidence-based practices are considered critical to student success, a research-to-practice gap exists. This qualitative study examined practicing special education teachers' perceptions of their use of evidence-based practices. Special education teachers were interviewed and their classroom practices examined. Major themes emerged and…
Descriptors: Special Education Teachers, Evidence Based Practice, Research and Development, Theory Practice Relationship

Scruggs, Thomas E.; Mastropieri, Margo A. – Journal of Special Education, 1990
The paper presents a research-based case for mnemonic instruction with mildly disabled students, and recommends learning tasks, designs, and implementation formats. Evolution of the research, from theory-driven laboratory research to long-term classroom applications, is described. Recommendations are offered for further research. (Author/JDD)
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Learning Strategies, Mild Disabilities, Mnemonics

Scruggs, Thomas E.; Mastropieri, Margo A. – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1988
In response to H. Lee Swanson's paper, "Toward a Metatheory of Learning Disabilities," this article argues that the field of learning disabilities does not need to be legitimized and that basic research in learning disabilities is not necessarily the prerequisite vehicle by which theoretical progress can be made. (JDD)
Descriptors: Educational Theories, Exceptional Child Research, Learning Disabilities, Orientation

Scruggs, Thomas E.; Mastropieri, Margo A. – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1998
This commentary on C. Addison Stone's paper on the scaffolding metaphor for the learning disabilities field urges that all available literature, rather than a particular metaphor, should be used to evaluate the efficacy of instructional procedures in interpreting findings of instructional research. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Cognitive Restructuring, Instructional Effectiveness, Learning Disabilities, Metaphors

Mastropieri, Margo A.; Scruggs, Thomas E. – Learning Disabilities Research and Practice, 1998
Illustrates how the gap between educational research and educational practices can be bridged by describing laboratory work on the effectiveness of particular mnemonic strategies with students with learning disabilities, followed by efforts in adapting these strategies to school curriculum and testing the strategies in classroom applications.…
Descriptors: Adoption (Ideas), Classroom Techniques, Curriculum Development, Educational Innovation
Scruggs, Thomas E. – Learning Disabilities Research, 1987
In response to Kenneth Kavale's theoretical objections to the model of severe discrepancy in determining the existence of learning disabilities, this article describes advantages of discrepancy considerations and presents a model that emphasizes the role of the learning disabilities teacher in diagnosing and remediating specific learning…
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Academic Achievement, Definitions, Educational Diagnosis

Mastropieri, Margo A.; Sweda, Jennifer; Scruggs, Thomas E. – Learning Disabilities Research & Practice, 2000
This article describes one teacher's application of mnemonic strategy instruction in her inclusive, 4th grade social studies class. It explains how the strategy was employed to promote recall of academic content, the strategy's effectiveness, and students' attitudes. Discussion focuses on theoretical and empirical support for mnemonic instruction…
Descriptors: Disabilities, Disadvantaged Youth, Elementary Education, Grade 4

Scruggs, Thomas E.; Mastropieri, Margo A. – Journal of Special Education, 1994
Findings of experimental and qualitative research on construction of science knowledge by students with mild disabilities are reported. Both lines of research indicate these students are able to construct scientific knowledge using scientific methods, positive outcomes are associated with implementation of teacher effectiveness variables, and…
Descriptors: Constructivism (Learning), Elementary Secondary Education, Experiments, Instructional Effectiveness

Mastropieri, Margo A.; Scruggs, Thomas E. – Remedial and Special Education, 1997
A review of the research on developing reading comprehension skills in students with learning disabilities found strongest outcomes for teacher-led questioning and self-questioning strategies, text enhancement strategies, and strategies involving basic skills instruction and reinforcement. (DB)
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Educational Practices, Elementary Secondary Education, Learning Disabilities