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Sixuan Xiang; Jenny Wanyi Li; Weipeng Yang – Education and Information Technologies, 2025
This study aims to develop and validate an age-appropriate, easily manipulated, and robot-based assessment named Computational Thinking Observational Scale (CTOS) for 3- to 5-year-olds. The study sample included 46 preschoolers (M[subscript age] = 3.57 years, SD = 0.36). Expert judgment confirmed excellent content validity, yielding a Scale-level…
Descriptors: Test Construction, Robotics, Computation, Thinking Skills
Rui Matos; Nuno Amaro; Nataniel Lopes; Pedro Costa; Miguel Jacinto; Filipe Rodrigues; Raul Antunes; Luís Coelho; Sergio J. Ibáñez; Isaac Estevan; Diogo Monteiro – Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 2025
Our aim in this study was to analyze associations between the two manipulative tests of the Motor Competence Assessment (MCA) battery and the Wall Drop Punt Kick & Catch (WDPK&C) motor task. One hundred and twelve early adolescents (60 boys; 52 girls; M age = 12.67, SD = 1.78 years) participated. Overall, strong correlations were found…
Descriptors: Psychomotor Skills, Early Adolescents, Gender Differences, Performance Tests
Haifa Alroqi; Michael C. Frank; Khadeejah Alaslani; Aalya Albeeshi; Alaa Almohammadi; Yara Aljahlan; Roaa Alsulaiman; Abdullah Murad; Fahad Alnemary – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2025
Purpose: This study addresses the lack of a short Communicative Development Inventory (CDI) form tailored to Saudi Arabic, specifically designed based on local norms, for assessing early communicative skills in toddlers. The JISH Arabic CDI: Words and Sentences Short-Form (JACDI: WS-SF) is introduced to meet this need. This tool is particularly…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Measures (Individuals), Cultural Relevance, Communication Skills
Hyeonjoo Oh; Tong Wu – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2025
The "Woodcock-Johnson V" ("WJ V") test evaluates general intelligence and cognitive abilities using the Cattell-Horn-Carroll (CHC) theory framework. While measurement invariance is often tested using structural equation modeling (SEM), few studies have applied exploratory graph analysis (EGA), particularly in intelligence…
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Tests, Graphs
Shear, Benjamin R. – Journal of Educational Measurement, 2023
Large-scale standardized tests are regularly used to measure student achievement overall and for student subgroups. These uses assume tests provide comparable measures of outcomes across student subgroups, but prior research suggests score comparisons across gender groups may be complicated by the type of test items used. This paper presents…
Descriptors: Gender Bias, Item Analysis, Test Items, Achievement Tests
Mohammad Nayef Ayasrah; Mohamad Ahmad Saleem Khasawneh; Mazen Omar Almulla; Amoura Hassan Aboutaleb – Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 2025
Background: One area that has been dramatically changed by artificial intelligence (AI) is educational environments. Chatbots, Recommender Systems, Adaptive Learning Systems and Large Language Models have been emerging as practical tools for facilitating learning. However, using such tools appropriately is challenging. In this regard, the…
Descriptors: Test Construction, Test Validity, Test Reliability, Rating Scales
Agostino Cioffi; Silvia Galano; Raffaella Passeggia; Italo Testa – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2024
The assessment of test anxiety has received increasing attention in educational research due to the potential negative effects of anxiety on student performance. Traditionally, test anxiety scales have been developed for mathematics, but few studies have focused on physics. In this study, we validated two test anxiety scales for undergraduate…
Descriptors: Test Anxiety, Test Validity, Undergraduate Students, Physics
Gilber Chura-Quispe; Cristina Beatriz Flores-Rosado; Alex Alfredo Valenzuela-Romero; Enlil Iván Herrera-Pérez; Avenilda Eufemia Herrera-Chura; Mercedes Alejandrina Collazos Alarcón – Contemporary Educational Technology, 2025
Information literacy is a fundamental component in the academic development of future professionals. The aim of the study was to evaluate the metric properties of the 'questionnaire of self-perceived information competences', analyzing the factorial structure, internal consistency, convergent validity, factorial invariance according to gender and…
Descriptors: Information Literacy, College Students, Student Attitudes, Foreign Countries
Kathy King – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The appropriate selection of standardized tests is integral to establishing an accurate early diagnosis and providing timely treatment to optimize language outcomes in young children. However, clinicians sometimes utilize tests that are not validated for this specific purpose. This applied dissertation was designed to investigate the validity of…
Descriptors: Diagnostic Tests, Language Impairments, Young Children, Language Tests
Özlem Dönmez; Ozana Ural – International Journal of Early Childhood, 2025
The main aim of this study is to develop a valid and reliable child-family interaction scale to assess child-family interactions from the eyes of children, and then to examine interaction behaviors according to different demographic variables. Also, the positive and negative interaction behaviors according to children's expressions are examined.…
Descriptors: Measures (Individuals), Test Construction, Test Validity, Test Reliability
Mohammed M. J. Alqahtani; Nouf Mohammed Al Saud; Nawal Mohammed Alsharef; Ahmad N. AlHadi; Saleh Mohammed Alsalhi; Elham H. Al-Hifthy; Yasser Ad-Dab'bagh; Nader Alrahili; Fawwaz Abdulrazaq Alenazi; Barakat M. Alotaibi; Sultan Mahmoud Alsaeed; Boshra A. Arnout; Latifah ALQasem; Abdulkarim Alhossein; Yasser Jubran Alqahtani; Samirah A. AlGhamdi; Jeremy Varnham; Saeed Abdulwahab Asiri; Maysaa W. Buraik – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Objective: This study investigated the psychometric properties of the Arabic version of the Adult Self-Report Scale-5 (the ASRS-5-AR) within a large sample of adults residing in Saudi Arabia. Methods: This cross-sectional study applied the ASRS-5-AR to a random sample of 4,299 Saudi and non-Saudi adults, aged 19 to 66 years (31.16 ± 9.26 years),…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Arabic, Adults, Screening Tests
Alexandra Sturm; Sijia Huang; Vanessa Bal; Ben Schwartzman – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Several validated adult autism symptom screening tools exist; however, there are concerns about the validity of instruments in adults who self-identify and those who have an autism diagnosis. This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the RAADS-R and RAADS-14 across gender, autism diagnosis and autistic identity, and age among a sample of…
Descriptors: Psychometrics, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Screening Tests
G. H. P. Van der Helm; G.J. Klapwijk; J. J. Roest; C. H. Z. Kuiper; R. H. J. Scholte; G. J. J. M. Stams – British Journal of Special Education, 2024
Assessment and monitoring of safety in special education schools is imperative to establish and maintain a safe environment in which students can develop academic and social-emotional skills. The present study describes the development of a student self-report measure, the Safe at School questionnaire. Factorial validity, reliability and…
Descriptors: Special Education, School Safety, Test Construction, Test Validity
Jin Liu; Sarah K. Hood; Susan Bon – Journal of Academic Ethics, 2025
Although ethical sensitivity is a well-defined concept, few scales specifically assess the ethical sensitivity of students in higher education referring to academic honor codes. We conducted the current study to develop and validate a scale that measures the Ethical Sensitivity Scale in Academic Activities (ESS). Scale development followed a…
Descriptors: Ethics, College Students, Test Construction, Test Validity
Sachin Nedungadi; Corina E. Brown; Sue Hyeon Paek – Journal of Chemical Education, 2022
The Fundamental Concepts for Organic Reaction Mechanisms Inventory (FC-ORMI) is a concept inventory with most items in a two-tier design in which an answer tier is followed by a reasoning tier. Statistical results provided strong evidence for the validity and reliability of the data obtained using the FC-ORMI. In this study, differential item…
Descriptors: Test Bias, Test Validity, Test Reliability, Gender Differences

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