Two of the objectives of the field test of Minicourse 18, (teaching reading as decoding) are discussed: (1) the measurement of changes in teacher and related pupil behaviors and (2) comparisons of the effects of four reteach treatments. The main field test of the course was conducted with 63 teachers in two inner city and two suburban sites. The…

A method of teaching phonics to primary grade disabled readers which combines analytic, synthetic, and linguistic methods is described. The method involves starting with sight words, starting phonics synthetically with consonants, teaching other consonants analytically, adapting linguistic methods for vowels, and encouraging the use of context.…

A technique for teaching sight word vocabulary through combining common syllables was used with two neurologically impaired elementary grade students. (DB)

Presents a five-step lesson to teach young children with disabilities to recognize and decode words by actively involving the children in rhythm and movement. The lesson's objectives are provided as well as step-by-step instructions. The lesson calls for students to engage in guided and individual practice. (CR)

Presents a means to teach phonics in conjunction with children's literature by presenting an overview of the literature, describing a comprehensive instructional plan that unites phonics instruction and children's literature, and discussing when and when not to use the strategy. (MG)

Literacy scholars appear to have reached consensus that a balanced approach to reading instruction holds the greatest promise for improving reading achievement among students. Following the lead of the National Reading Panel (2000), curricular manifestations of a balanced reading program include instructional components in phonics or word…

The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 created the Reading First program to help ensure that all students could read at or above grade level by the end of grade 3. The program promotes practices recommended by the National Reading Panel for early reading instruction, highlighting essential components of reading instruction. As required by the…

Contains a historical view of decoding and discusses what it means for teachers of phonics. (RB)

The relation between reading and writing is important because tacit and possibly unwarranted assumptions underlie the theories and pedagogies which govern these processes. These assumptions are challenged by the claims that: (1) reading and writing are related in neurolinguistically specifiable ways; (2) they do not seem to be simple inverses of…

This article examines the abilities children exercise in a variety of record-making activities, including mapping, quantification, and music notation. The ways teachers and educational climates promote different versions of literacy are discussed. Children's conceptions of literacy are examined. (JL)

Offers the rationale for switching from sight word cards to sight phrase cards and provides several other techniques to improve reading ability. (TO)

Cognitive and instructional strategies were taught concurrently with a reading program emphasizing auditory skills for 34 mildly retarded elementary students. Participation resulted in no greater improvements in achievement scores for the Ss than for a control group which received no strategy training. (Author/CL)

The reading achievement of students with learning disabilities (N=24) who received DISTAR instruction was compared to that of similar students using basal reader materials. The overall reading scores were not significantly different following one and two years of instruction, although DISTAR students had somewhat better word attack skills. (DB)

Describes the "Magic E," a game designed for small groups to practice decoding skills. (MM)

This article presents Glass Analysis, a supplemental decoding approach carried out through brief teacher-student questioning exchanges to develop phonological awareness of word segmentation. It explains the method's rationale, preferred context, the teacher role, the teacher-student interaction, instructional effectiveness, and ways to evaluate…