ERIC Number: EJ1464828
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025
Pages: 17
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0144-3410
EISSN: EISSN-1469-5820
Available Date: 0000-00-00
Prosody! When Intonation Helps and There Is an Effect… on Listening Comprehension in Children
Alexandra S. Dylman1; Marie-France Champoux-Larsson2,3; Candice Frances4
Educational Psychology, v45 n1 p1-17 2025
We report four experiments investigating the effect of prosody on listening comprehension in 11-13-year-old children. Across all experiments, participants listened to short object descriptions and answered content-based questions about said objects. In Experiments 1-3, the descriptions were read in an emotionally positive or neutral tone of voice. In Experiment 4, the descriptions were read by a neutral human voice or by text-to-speech software. The results from Experiments 1-3 consistently showed higher accuracy (i.e. more correct answers to the questions) when the descriptions were read using positive prosody. Experiment 4 found higher accuracy for the human voice compared to the text-to-speech recordings. The human voice was also rated as more pleasant and easier to understand than the text-to-speech voice. In sum, this study found that positive, compared to neutral, prosody, and a human voice, compared to artificial speech synthesis, can improve listening comprehension, showcasing the role of prosody in listening comprehension.
Descriptors: Intonation, Middle School Students, Foreign Countries, Listening Comprehension, Verbal Communication, Computer Assisted Instruction, Intermode Differences, Teaching Methods, Positive Attitudes, Affective Behavior, Receptive Language, Natural Language Processing
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Junior High Schools; Middle Schools; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Sweden
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: 1School of Education, Culture and Communication, Mälardalens University, Västerås, Sweden; 2Department of Psychology and Social Work, Mid Sweden University, Östersund, Sweden; 3Department of Psychology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; 4Psychology of Language Department, Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen, Netherlands