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Pough, Celestine Banks – ProQuest LLC, 2023
The purpose of this action research study was to explore the impact of problem-based learning on science instruction in my eighth-grade college preparatory classroom. Constructivism was the framework for this study. Problem-based learning is based on constructivist principles, and it served as the instructional model for this study. PBL can foster…
Descriptors: Middle School Students, Problem Based Learning, Science Achievement, Science Instruction
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Woro Sumarni; Sri Kadarwati; Endang Susilaningsih – Journal of Turkish Science Education, 2025
This study was aimed at improving the creative thinking and problem-solving skills of prospective teachers and to identify the relationship between those skills during science learning using the Ethno-STEAM approach. The quantitative study was carried out with a pre-experimental design. The research design was a one-shot case study. The research…
Descriptors: Creative Thinking, Problem Solving, Preservice Teachers, Skill Development
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Agboro-Eravwoke Ochuko Urhievwejire; Edah Ngozi Blessing; Iyayi Innocent Ehighae – Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 2025
The study was conducted to ascertain if learning styles and corresponding teaching methods are factors that influence effective learning. The study employed a non-equivalent planned variation quasi-experimental design. The study's sample comprised 362 chemistry students from six senior high schools in Delta State. The students were selected using…
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, Teaching Methods, Learning, Chemistry
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Nicholus Gumisirizah; Joseph Nzabahimana; Charles M. Muwonge – Education and Information Technologies, 2024
This comparative study investigated the effect of supplementing problem-based learning (PBL) with video resources on students' academic achievement in physics, a unit of simple machines. It was carried out in the Ugandan Government and private lower secondary schools. The quasi-experimental design employed a cluster sampling design with 947…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Problem Based Learning, Video Technology, Science Achievement
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Ding, Yue-Min; Shen, Wei-Da; Yang, Jing; He, Yan; Wang, Lin-Lin; Zhang, Xiong – Advances in Physiology Education, 2023
A physiology laboratory course plays an important role in improving the scientific abilities of medical students. This study involved a teaching reform based on problem-based self-designed experiments in a physiology laboratory course. The study subjects were divided into two groups, i.e., students enrolled in 2019 were assigned to the traditional…
Descriptors: Physiology, Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Laboratory Experiments
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Gado Birnin Tudu Usman; Mohd Norawi Ali; Mohammad Zohir Ahmad – Journal of Turkish Science Education, 2023
Academic performance of students is global issue of great concern to educators. This study sought to ascertain the effect of STEM problem-based learning as an inquiry approach on secondary school student's performance in Biology at government-owned secondary schools in Kebbi State, Nigeria. The non-equivalent control group design was adopted. Two…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, STEM Education, Problem Based Learning, Program Effectiveness
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Asyti Febliza; Asep Kadarohman; Siti Aisyah; Norazilawati Abdullah; Susilawati – Journal of Turkish Science Education, 2025
Organic chemistry is a cognitively demanding subject with persistently low student achievement. This review aimed to identify instructional strategies and educational technologies used to improve learning outcomes in organic chemistry across educational levels and learning environments. A systematic review of 40 experimental studies (2014-2023)…
Descriptors: Organic Chemistry, Science Instruction, Science Achievement, Teaching Methods
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Sema Öztürk; Hamdi Karakas – Turkish Journal of Education, 2024
This study aims to determine the effect of scenario-based teaching based on socioscientific issues in the life science courses on decision-making skills, attitudes towards the course, and academic achievement of primary school students. The research was conducted during the life science course and scenario-based teaching activities in the context…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Decision Making, Vignettes
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Ernest Koranteng – Science Education International, 2024
This study aimed to uncover common difficulties and possible areas for improvement by focusing on the approaches and errors made by 3rd-year undergraduate chemistry students in solving organic synthesis problems. The study employed a purposive sampling technique to select 112 undergraduate chemistry major students to participate in this study.…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Undergraduate Students, Chemistry, Science Instruction
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Hensen, Cory; Clare, Tami Lasseter; Barbera, Jack – Journal of Chemical Education, 2018
Fluorescence spectroscopy experiments are a frequently taught as part of upper-division teaching laboratories. To expose undergraduate students to an applied fluorescence technique, a corrosion detection method, using quenching, was adapted from authentic research for an instrumental analysis laboratory. In the experiment, students acquire…
Descriptors: Spectroscopy, Metal Working, Metallurgy, Undergraduate Students
Nadine El-Awar – ProQuest LLC, 2023
As schools continue to focus on outcome-based instructional practices, less emphasis is placed on the creativity and reasoning necessary for students to become effective critical thinkers. As a result, students struggle to demonstrate creative problem-solving skills in the classroom. This study examines how the facilitation of an instructional…
Descriptors: Grade 7, Middle School Students, Science Instruction, Problem Solving
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Sarfo, Frederick Kwaku; Debrah, Patrick; Amankwah, Francis; Owusu Mensah, Francis – Cogent Education, 2022
The study was designed to investigate the impact of First Principles of Instruction (FPI) with computer animation and chart, and their functional effect on gender to acquire expertise in science in Junior High School (JHS). The content for the treatments was selected from JHS integrated science syllabus. The contents of the instructional media…
Descriptors: Animation, Teaching Methods, Gender Differences, Junior High School Students
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Kanyesigye, Stella Teddy; Uwamahoro, Jean; Kemeza, Imelda – Research in Science Education, 2023
This study aimed to assess the impact of problem-based learning (PBL) on students' achievement in mechanical waves among secondary schools in South Western Uganda. Four hundred and nineteen students (419) from 19 schools were involved in this study. A quasi-experimental research method was employed through Solomon's four-group design. Form six…
Descriptors: Problem Based Learning, Science Achievement, Physics, Scientific Concepts
Franck Salles; Aurélie Lacroix – International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement, 2024
Digital technologies have the potential to revolutionize education by enhancing quality, fairness, and efficiency. However, equitable access to these technologies remains a challenge. ILSAs (international large-scale assessments) have shown that the relationship between digital use and performance varies across countries and over time. To fully…
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries, Mathematics Tests
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Joel D. Cebrero – Journal of Turkish Science Education, 2025
This study systematically analysed, evaluated and synthesised published studies on 21stcentury skills and science achievement among secondary school students. By scouring 17 well-known online journal databases, 684 related studies were found. After the three-stage screening process, only 17 research papers were included in the study, which were…
Descriptors: 21st Century Skills, Science Achievement, Databases, Secondary School Students
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