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Whisonant, Robert Clyde; Watts, Chester Frederick – Journal of Geological Education, 1989
A method of plotting planes on stereonets is described including great circles, poles, and dip vectors. Teaching applications of dip vectors in engineering geology and structural geology are discussed. (CW)
Descriptors: College Science, Engineering Education, Geology, Geophysics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Heilbronner, Edgar – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Discusses the problem of symmetry avoidance using water as an historical example. Uses simple pi systems for the analysis. Provides methodology and examples. Investigates two naive arguments. (MVL)
Descriptors: Chemical Bonding, Chemistry, College Science, Higher Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Chesick, John P. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Discussed is single crystal X-ray crystal structure analysis. A common link between the NMR imaging and the traditional X-ray crystal structure analysis is reported. Claims that comparisons aid in the understanding of both techniques. (MVL)
Descriptors: Atomic Structure, Chemical Analysis, Chemistry, College Science
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gilbert, George L., Ed. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Discusses three broad classes of magnetic behavior: diamagnetic, paramagnetic, and ferromagnetic. Presents a simple lecture demonstration using an overhead projector to synthesize triiron tetraoxide and to show its interaction with a magnetic field and comparing it to a paramagnetic material. (MVL)
Descriptors: Chemical Bonding, Chemical Reactions, Chemistry, College Science
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Laing, Michael – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Finds that a logical application of the simple rules of the molecular orbital bonding theory for diatomic molecules predicted the existence of three spin isomers of the oxygen molecule: one triplet form with two unpaired electrons and two singlet forms with all electrons paired. (MVL)
Descriptors: Atomic Structure, Chemical Analysis, Chemical Reactions, Chemistry
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Jordan, Thomas M. – Science Teacher, 1989
Explained is a representation of the three categories of spectra. Discusses what a lesson on spectra should include, background information, and equipment needed. Provided is a diagram of an absorption box. (RT)
Descriptors: Astronomy, Chemistry, Laboratory Equipment, Light
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Knudson, Stephen K.; Noid, D. W. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Discusses a new method for determining the eigenvalues of the Schroedinger equation when the potential energy function does not have a simple form. Describes the mathematical methods and provides an application. Lists limitations to the method. (MVL)
Descriptors: Atomic Structure, Chemical Analysis, Chemistry, College Science
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Buncel, Erwin; Wilson, Harold – Journal of Chemical Education, 1987
Questions the use of the Reactivity Selectivity Principle (RSP) by teachers and authors of texts in discussing organic reaction mechanisms. Provides some applications and failures of the use of the RSP, reviews some quantitative aspects of the RSP, and discusses some of the rationalization of the RSP failures. (TW)
Descriptors: Chemical Analysis, Chemical Reactions, College Science, Higher Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Etzel, A. J.; And Others – Journal of Chemical Education, 1986
Describes an experiment in which stretching a rubber band can be used to compare the statistical theory of rubber elasticity with its continuum mechanics counterpart. Employs the use of the equation of the state of rubber elasticity and the Mooney-Rivlin equation. (TW)
Descriptors: Chemistry, College Science, Demonstrations (Educational), Experiential Learning
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
De Paor, Declan G. – Journal of Geological Education, 1989
Background information, data input, data analysis, and advantages of using this method with this software are discussed. A flowchart of the event-trapping program structure and a printout of the program are included. (CW)
Descriptors: College Science, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Software, Computer Uses in Education
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Sayed, Yousry; And Others – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Describes several common synthetic organic transformations involving alkenes, alcohols, alkyl halides, and ketones. Includes concepts on kinetic versus thermodynamic control of reaction, rearrangement of a secondary carbocation to a tertiary cation, and the effect of the size of the base on orientation during elimination. (MVL)
Descriptors: Chemical Reactions, Chemistry, College Science, Inorganic Chemistry
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Chesick, John P. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Uses simple pulse NMR experiments to discuss Fourier transforms. Studies the generation of spin echoes used in the imaging procedure. Shows that pulse NMR experiments give signals that are additions of sinusoids of differing amplitudes, frequencies, and phases. (MVL)
Descriptors: Atomic Structure, Chemical Analysis, Chemistry, College Science
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Fujita, Shinsaku – Journal of Chemical Education, 1986
Describes a procedure for constructing point groups based on the symmetric parent molecules of methane and adamantane. Intended for use in teaching concepts such as subgroups and cosets to beginners in group theory. (TW)
Descriptors: Chemistry, College Science, Higher Education, Models
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Delvigne, Francis – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Uses the electron cloud and Lewis structure models to present resonance. Shows resonance bonding as an increase in dot density of the electron cloud. Provides classroom presentation ideas. (MVL)
Descriptors: Chemical Bonding, Chemical Nomenclature, Chemistry, Illustrations
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Scerri, Eric R. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Points out a misconception that is reinforced in many elementary and advanced chemistry texts. Discusses the general limitations of the orbital concept. Notes misconceptions related to the transition elements and their first ionization energies. (MVL)
Descriptors: Atomic Structure, Chemical Nomenclature, Chemistry, Cognitive Structures
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