Descriptor
| Court Litigation | 2 |
| Teacher Attitudes | 2 |
| Academic Freedom | 1 |
| Black Students | 1 |
| College Faculty | 1 |
| Communication Problems | 1 |
| Elementary Education | 1 |
| Freedom of Speech | 1 |
| Grade 5 | 1 |
| Language Role | 1 |
| Legal Problems | 1 |
| More ▼ | |
Source
| Phi Delta Kappan | 1 |
Author
| Sandmann, Warren | 1 |
| Zirkel, Perry A. | 1 |
Publication Type
| Information Analyses | 1 |
| Journal Articles | 1 |
| Legal/Legislative/Regulatory… | 1 |
| Reports - Evaluative | 1 |
| Speeches/Meeting Papers | 1 |
Education Level
Audience
Location
| Texas | 1 |
Laws, Policies, & Programs
| First Amendment | 2 |
Assessments and Surveys
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
Zirkel, Perry A. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1999
A wrongful arrest/racial discrimination suit in Livingston, Texas ended unfavorably for the parents of an African-American fifth-grader complaining of unfair treatment by his teacher and classmates. The parents' complaint should have been remedied, short of their having to make a federal case of miscommunication. (MLH)
Descriptors: Black Students, Communication Problems, Court Litigation, Elementary Education
Sandmann, Warren – 2001
Never enjoying the strong protection afforded to other First Amendment-related speech, academic freedom has been buffeted by a series of seemingly conflicting legal decisions. This paper explores the case that focuses on an allegation that faculty members of Vincennes University, a two-year school in Indiana, were discriminated against because of…
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, College Faculty, Court Litigation, Freedom of Speech


