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Winiger, Samuel; Singmann, Henrik; Kellen, David – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2021
Ongoing discussions on the nature of storage in visual working memory have mostly focused on 2 theoretical accounts: On one hand we have a discrete-state account, postulating that information in working memory is supported with high fidelity for a limited number of discrete items by a given number of "slots," with no information being…
Descriptors: Visual Perception, Short Term Memory, Recognition (Psychology), Models
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Sørensen, Thomas Alrik; Vangkilde, Signe; Bundesen, Claus – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2015
By varying the probabilities that a stimulus would appear at particular times after the presentation of a cue and modeling the data by the theory of visual attention (Bundesen, 1990), Vangkilde, Coull, and Bundesen (2012) provided evidence that the speed of encoding a singly presented stimulus letter into visual short-term memory (VSTM) is…
Descriptors: Cues, Visual Stimuli, Attention Control, Short Term Memory
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Juttner, Martin; Wakui, Elley; Petters, Dean; Kaur, Surinder; Davidoff, Jules – Developmental Psychology, 2013
Three experiments assessed the development of children's part and configural (part-relational) processing in object recognition during adolescence. In total, 312 school children aged 7-16 years and 80 adults were tested in 3-alternative forced choice (3-AFC) tasks. They judged the correct appearance of upright and inverted presented familiar…
Descriptors: Animals, Visual Perception, Cognitive Processes, Children
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Hollingworth, Andrew – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2005
In 3 experiments the author investigated the relationship between the online visual representation of natural scenes and long-term visual memory. In a change detection task, a target object either changed or remained the same from an initial image of a natural scene to a test image. Two types of changes were possible: rotation in depth, or…
Descriptors: Long Term Memory, Visual Stimuli, Task Analysis, Online Systems