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Zhang, Mengting; Hupbach, Almut – Learning & Memory, 2020
In a 2014 issue of "Learning & Memory," Reagh and Yassa proposed that repeated encoding leads to semanticization and loss of perceptual detail in memory. We presented object images one or three times and tested recognition of targets and corresponding similar lures. Correct lure rejections after one in comparison to three exposures…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Semantics, Memory, Recognition (Psychology)
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Basile, Benjamin M.; Hampton, Robert R. – Learning & Memory, 2013
One influential model of recognition posits two underlying memory processes: recollection, which is detailed but relatively slow, and familiarity, which is quick but lacks detail. Most of the evidence for this dual-process model in nonhumans has come from analyses of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves in rats, but whether ROC analyses…
Descriptors: Animals, Recognition (Psychology), Cognitive Processes, Familiarity
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Bjorness, Theresa E.; Tysor, Michael K.; Poe, Gina R.; Riley, Brett T. – Learning & Memory, 2005
We tested the hypothesis that rapid eye movement (REM) sleep is important for complex associative learning by restricting rats from entering REM sleep for 4 h either immediately after training on an eight-box spatial task (0-4 REMr) or 4 h following training (4-8 REMr). Both groups of REM-restricted rats eventually reached the same overall…
Descriptors: Cues, Eye Movements, Associative Learning, Animals