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Aoki, Haruo – International Journal of American Linguistics, 1975
This article is a study examining the relationship between the Salish and Nez Perce languages, including a syntactic, semantic and phonological comparison. A historical and social background is also included. (CLK)
Descriptors: American Indian Languages, Contrastive Linguistics, Diachronic Linguistics, Language Research
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Davis, Philip W.; Saunders, Ross – International Journal of American Linguistics, 1975
This article discusses the lexical suffixes of Bella Coola, a native language of British Columbia. Evidence of a syntactic nature is presented to support the classification of the suffixes into 4 groups: anatomical, nonanatomical, metonymic, and classifier. (CLK)
Descriptors: American Indian Languages, Descriptive Linguistics, Language Classification, Language Research
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Thurman, Robert C. – Anthropological Linguistics, 1975
This article discusses two syntactic processes known as chaining and linkage, insofar as they are relevant to Chuave, a Papuan language spoken in the East New Guinea Highlands. These processes are discussed in relation to Chuave medial verbs. (CLK)
Descriptors: Discourse Analysis, Form Classes (Languages), Language Research, Linguistic Theory
Hull, Alexander – Louisiana Review, 1974
Examines the resemblances - morphological, syntactic, lexical and phonological - among North American French dialects today in order to determine the extent to which these represent a common source. (PMP)
Descriptors: Diachronic Linguistics, Dialect Studies, French, Language Research
Golub, Lester S.; Kidder, Carole – Elementary English, 1974
A syntactic density instrument was devised to determine how children use specific syntactic structures in their oral and written language. (JH)
Descriptors: Computer Programs, Evaluation Methods, Language Acquisition, Language Research
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Scott, Robert Ian – Language Sciences, 1974
Reports research at the University of Saskatchewan in which experiments with variously rearranged English and French sentences showed grammatical acceptability decreasing as the disruption of the sentence producing field of subject, verb, object, qualifier increased. (RM)
Descriptors: English, French, Language Patterns, Language Research
Kempler, Daniel; Curtiss, Susan – 1983
A study investigating the independence of linguistic abilities from each other, specifically the separability of syntax and semantics and the autonomy of syntactic abilities, is described. In the study, 30 individuals with Alzheimer's disease produced spontaneous conversations, completed sentences eliciting 16 grammatical forms, and when possible,…
Descriptors: Aging (Individuals), Diseases, Language Handicaps, Language Processing
Holland, V. Melissa – 1981
Features are discussed that are critical to the comprehension of texts and that readability formulas cannot handle. The critique and alternative analyses are confined to public and institutional documents and are based on research in cognitive psychology and psycholinguistics. Two types of comprehensibility complications are examined, those…
Descriptors: Context Clues, Government Publications, Language Research, Language Usage
Trosborg, Anna – 1982
The existence of a developmental sequence for the acquisition of specific complex syntactic structures in English was investigated through an analysis of eight studies of Danish subjects. The studies involved Danish speaking subjects acquiring English as a second language at ages 7-10, 13, and 18. The evidence from these studies demonstrate a…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Children, Danish, English (Second Language)
Criado de Val, Manuel – Yelmo, 1974
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Dialect Studies, Language Patterns, Language Research
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Goldman, Neil M. – Communications of the ACM, 1975
A model of natural language generation based on an underlying language-free representation of meaning is described. A computer implementation of this model, called BABEL, has been developed at Stanford University. It is able to produce sentence paraphrases which demonstrate understanding with respect to a given context. Available from Association…
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Artificial Intelligence, Cognitive Processes, Computational Linguistics
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Nadkarni, Mangesh V. – Language, 1975
The syntax of the relative clause in the Saraswat Brahmin dialect of Konkani, an Indo-Aryan language, has been Dravidianized because of the impact of the Dravidian Kannada language, operating through bilingual speakers. The Konkani-Kannada bilingual situation is described and an explanatory account of the syntactic change is given. (Author/CLK)
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Contrastive Linguistics, Dialect Studies, Dravidian Languages
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Sankoff, David; Poplack, Shana – 1980
This study, part of an on-going investigation, analyzes the syntactic aspects of code-switching. A series of empirical studies has confirmed that there are only two general linguistic constraints where code-switching may occur, the free morpheme constraint and the equivalence constraint. This study describes in formal terms how the two constraints…
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Code Switching (Language), English, Language Research
Delbecque, N.; De Kock, J. – 1981
The criteria employed in most textbooks to differentiate "ser" and "estar" followed by an adjective are mainly semantic. Most exercises offer to second language learners too high a proportion of "estar" usages, a practice that leads to overgeneralization with regard to the use of "estar." An experiment was…
Descriptors: Adjectives, Error Analysis (Language), Language Research, Language Usage
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Gensler, Orin – 1977
A polemic is made for frame semantics and the linguistic phenomenon of anaphoric reference without noun phrase (NP) antecedent is examined within this frame. Non-syntactic anaphora is that which does not point out into the real world but rather points back into the discourse in a frame which has been built up between the speaker and hearer in a…
Descriptors: Grammar, Language Processing, Language Research, Linguistic Theory
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