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Siu-Cheung Kong; Ming Lai; Yugen Li; Tak-Yue Dickson Chan – Education and Information Technologies, 2025
Concepts and practices are widely used to assess students' development in computational thinking (CT). However, less is known about how the development of each construct relates to that of the other. With a sample of 997 grade 6 students (average age = 11.43 at the beginning of the school year) from 14 primary schools, we examined the…
Descriptors: Computation, Thinking Skills, Elementary School Students, Student Development
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Martin A. Simon – Journal for Research in Mathematics Education, 2024
Students' ability to operate with increasingly more complex units has been shown to be a key factor in their conceptual development. These abilities have been characterized as "stages of units coordination." This article focuses on the domain of composing and decomposing composite units. Using data from a teaching experiment with a…
Descriptors: Numbers, Mathematics Education, Concept Formation, Academic Ability
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Julie M. Smith; Andrew G. Drybrough – Journal of Further and Higher Education, 2024
We report on a case study using Positioning Theory as the basis for the design of a course to support Chinese international master's students understand and apply critical thinking (CT) within the context of higher education (HE) in the United Kingdom. Our aim was to understand the extent to which students found this helpful in their understanding…
Descriptors: Foreign Students, Graduate Students, Student Attitudes, Critical Thinking
Kaats, Gilbert R. – 1969
A method is presented which provides for increased subject involvement in the research design along with greater protection of the subjects' rights of privacy. An experimental analysis revealed that with increased motivation subjects took longer to complete the questionnaire; obtained higher, and less socially desirable, Dogmatism scores; and were…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Attitudes, Beliefs, College Students
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Penticuff, Joy – Educational Horizons, 1976
Self concept development in the child and the child's later ability to cope with life stress are inextricably related. Defines self concept and its three components: perceptual, conceptual, and attitudinal. Discusses the teacher's role in developing the student's self concept. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Mental Health, Self Concept, Student Attitudes
Niedderer, Hans; Petri, Juergen – 1997
Investigations of changes in conceptions during physics instruction are the logical and necessary steps to follow successful international research on students' preinstructional conceptions. The theoretical perspective integrates currently available frameworks of cognition, cognitive states, and cognitive processes in physics. Particular emphasis…
Descriptors: Attitude Change, Cognitive Structures, Concept Formation, Foreign Countries
Wall, Susan V. – 1980
Students in college basic writing courses need to consider their own written language and to compare it with other students' work before they can develop a sense of the symbolic relationship between language and experience. Because of a lack of previous writing experience, basic writers have no sense that the "facts" about which they…
Descriptors: Assignments, College English, Concept Formation, Decision Making
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Williams, C. Harvey – PS: Political Science and Politics, 1991
Argues that critical thinking is best learned where fellow students respond and react as well as replicate and evaluate. Suggests methods and techniques for doing critical thinking. Discusses thesis formulation, concept application, judgments and conclusions, cause and effect relationships, criteria identification, structure and function,…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Comparative Analysis, Concept Formation, Cooperative Learning
Smith, Edward L. – 1983
Research has established that students generally possess conceptions relevant to curricular topics before they begin to study them and that these preconceptions often persist despite instruction on scientific theories which contradict them. Discrepancies between students' post instruction conceptions and the scientific theories as taught often…
Descriptors: Attitude Change, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation