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Gaatone, David – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1976
This article draws attention to a number of syntactic peculiarities of the so-called pronominal adverbs "en" and "y" in French, and maintains that these adverbs differ quite markedly in syntactic behavior. (Text is in French.) (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Adverbs, Descriptive Linguistics, French, Grammar
Bragina, A. A. – Russkij Yazyk za Rubezhom, 1973
Descriptors: Astronomy, Descriptive Linguistics, Language Research, Phrase Structure
Hackel, Werner – Deutsch als Fremdsprache, 1973
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, German, Morphology (Languages), Nouns
Bernard, G. – Linguistique, 1974
This article attempts to find a systematic structure behind French verbal idiomatic expressions, specifically the opposition between the verb, article, noun sequence and the sequence verb, noun. (Text is in French.) (AM)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Determiners (Languages), Grammar, Idioms
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Lucas, Michael A. – Linguistics, 1974
This article attempts to show that a more rigorous approach to surface structure analysis can reveal distinctions just as subtle as those discovered through analyzing deep structures or transformations. Relative clauses are examined in relation to nominal constructions, and alternatives to restrictive and non-restrictive classifications are…
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Linguistic Theory, Nouns, Phrase Structure
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Horvath, Julia – Glossa, 1978
Argues that verbal prefixes in Hungarian should not be assigned to a specific category of their own, but should be analyzed as belonging to the category of postpositions. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Grammar, Hungarian, Linguistic Theory
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Ono, Kiyoharu – Babel, 1976
Although Japanese word order is considered flexible and can often be changed without causing semantic change, there is consistent regidity in the language, as explained here. (CHK)
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Descriptive Linguistics, Japanese, Phrase Structure
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Emonds, J. – Glossa, 1973
Syntactic rules with structural descriptions which apply on several linguistic levels are called global derivational constraints. (DD)
Descriptors: Case (Grammar), Descriptive Linguistics, Diagrams, Phrase Structure
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Steele, Susan M. – International Journal of American Linguistics, 1976
The verb in Classical Aztec is slowly moving from the end of the sentence to the beginning due to the attraction of sentence initial modal particles to the verb. Not only the function but also the position of elements should be examined to account for word-order change. (SCC)
Descriptors: American Indian Languages, Descriptive Linguistics, Language Patterns, Mayan Languages
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Dean, O. C., Jr. – 1974
Recent work in word-order typology has demonstrated that the dominant order of verbs and objects (or complements) correlates well with the general ordering tendencies of languages. The work on German reported in this paper suggests, however, that certain traits, such as the order of adverbials, are influenced not only by general ordering…
Descriptors: Adverbs, Contrastive Linguistics, Descriptive Linguistics, German
Ross, John Robert – 1971
This paper investigates a type of grammatical ill-formedness in English which is traceable to the repetition, under certain specified conditions, of present participles, e.g. the verb "continue" cannot occur with participles if it is in the present progressive. The solution to generalizing about ill-formedness of this type is by means of a…
Descriptors: Ambiguity, Deep Structure, Descriptive Linguistics, English
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Oh, Choon-Kyu – 1970
In order to make linguistically significant generalizations in formulating transformational rules, a limited number of variables must be used. Such a limitation rule is the Complex Noun Phrase (NP) Constraint, active in English and, according to claims, universal. The fact that Korean synta, which is greatly different from English, also requires…
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Descriptive Linguistics, English, Korean
GUMPERZ, JOHN J.; MISRA, VIDYA NIWAS – 1963
THIS BRIEF OUTLINE OF HINDI PHONOLOGY AND GRAMMAR IS INTENDED FOR FIRST AND SECOND YEAR STUDENTS OF HINDI WHO HAVE SOME PREVIOUS KNOWLEDGE OF THE ORAL AND WRITTEN LANGUAGE BUT WHO MAY HAVE HAD NO PREVIOUS TRAINING IN LINGUISTIC TERMINOLOGY. THE AUTHORS HAVE THEREFORE EMPHASIZED SIMPLICITY AND READABILITY RATHER THAN EXHAUSTIVENESS OR ORIGINALITY…
Descriptors: Adjectives, Descriptive Linguistics, Distinctive Features (Language), Form Classes (Languages)
POPPE, NICHOLAS – 1963
THIS MANUAL PRESENTS A COMPREHENSIVE GRAMMAR OF TATAR, ONE OF THE TURKIC LANGUAGES BELONGING TO THE NORTH-WESTERN (KIPCHAK) BRANCH. IT IS SPOKEN BY NEARLY FIVE MILLION PEOPLE IN THE AUTONOMOUS TATAR SOVIET REPUBLIC OF THE USSR. A BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE LANGUAGE AND ITS MAIN DIALECTS IS GIVEN IN THE INTRODUCTION, WHICH ALSO INCLUDES A SELECTED…
Descriptors: Alphabets, Descriptive Linguistics, Form Classes (Languages), Glossaries
Szamosi, Michael – 1971
This study presents a preliminary analysis of Hungarian complement constructions and the syntactic operations needed to account for them. The expository framework (and the implicit framework of the research itself) is based upon that of Rosenbaum (1967). The aim of the paper is to arrive at a rough picture of the kinds of structures and syntactic…
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Descriptive Linguistics, English, Grammar
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