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Gigerenzer, Gerd; Hoffrage, Ulrich – Psychological Review, 1995
It is shown that Bayesian algorithms are computationally simpler in frequency formats than in the probability formats used in previous research. Analysis of several thousand solutions to Bayesian problems showed that when information was presented in frequency formats, statistically naive participants derived up to 50% of inferences by Bayesian…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Bayesian Statistics, Computation, Estimation (Mathematics)
Mislevy, Robert J. – 1985
Simultaneous estimation of many parameters can often be improved, sometimes dramatically so, if it is reasonable to consider one or more subsets of parameters as exchangeable members of corresponding populations. While each observation may provide limited information about the parameters it is modeled directly in terms of, it also contributes…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Bayesian Statistics, Estimation (Mathematics), Latent Trait Theory
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White, Lee J.; And Others – 1975
The major advantage of sequential classification, a technique for automatically classifying documents into previously selected categories, is that the entire document need not be processed before it is classified. This method assumes the availability of a priori categories, a selection of keywords representative of these categories, and the a…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Automatic Indexing, Bayesian Statistics, Classification
Kar, B. Gautam; White, Lee J. – 1975
The feasibility of using a distance measure, called the Bayesian distance, for automatic sequential document classification was studied. Results indicate that, by observing the variation of this distance measure as keywords are extracted sequentially from a document, the occurrence of noisy keywords may be detected. This property of the distance…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Automatic Indexing, Bayesian Statistics, Classification
Molenaar, Ivo W. – 1978
The technical problems involved in obtaining Bayesian model estimates for the regression parameters in m similar groups are studied. The available computer programs, BPREP (BASIC), and BAYREG, both written in FORTRAN, require an amount of computer processing that does not encourage regular use. These programs are analyzed so that the performance…
Descriptors: Ability Identification, Algorithms, Bayesian Statistics, Computer Programs