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First, Patricia F.; DeLuca, Barbara M. – Journal of Law & Education, 2003
Examines Ohio education finance case of "DeRolph v. State" within framework of judicial attempts to define education adequacy. Summarizes problem with education finance; traces emergence of adequacy as goal. Discusses the meaning of educational adequacy in "DeRolph," earlier court decisions, statutes, and research. Calls for…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Educational Finance, Elementary Secondary Education, State Courts
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Yahyawi, Samer – Journal of Law & Education, 2002
Discusses Indiana High School Athletic Association rule requiring that athletes play in 50 percent of team's regularly scheduled contests to be eligible for state tournament. Examines Indiana case and argues rule should be changed or eliminated. Proposes adding injury exception, publicizing athletic association rules and interpretations, and…
Descriptors: Athletics, Court Litigation, Eligibility, High Schools
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Rebell, Michael A.; Metzler, Jeffrey – Journal of Law & Education, 2002
Discusses the legal precursor and political context for the Vermont state legislature's rapid enactment of the 1997 Equal Educational Opportunity Act, commonly know as Act 60, a radical and controversial school fiscal-equity-reform initiative. Describe public reaction and engagement. (Contains 138 references.) (PKP)
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Democracy, Educational Equity (Finance), Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Remington, Lee R. – Journal of Law & Education, 2002
Discusses history and purpose of state open-records laws. Surveys how parties make open-records requests, various causes of action, and sanctions for noncompliance. Examines how open-records requests related to district investigations can implicate the Family Education Rights and Privacy Act. Attempts to find appropriate balance between public's…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Criminal Law, Disclosure, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Fulmer, Jason R. – Journal of Law & Education, 2002
Describes state and federal court cases involving prohibited teacher conduct, including immorality; termination for immoral conduct, especially involving students, related to job performance; and termination for immoral conduct unrelated to job performance. Discusses the need to find a "nexus" between the teacher's conduct outside the…
Descriptors: Constitutional Law, Court Litigation, Elementary Secondary Education, Federal Courts
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kramer, Liz – Journal of Law & Education, 2002
Examines effectiveness of court challenges to education-finance systems in achieving need-driven educational equity, focusing on California, Kentucky, and Texas. Provides overview of education-finance litigation and goals of finance reform. Describes funding system in each state both pre- and post-litigation; uses statistical measures to discuss…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Educational Equity (Finance), Educational Finance, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Roberts, Nathan M.; Fossey, Richard – Journal of Law & Education, 2002
Discusses several state and federal court cases testing the limits of school district efforts to expand the scope of random student drug-testing since the Supreme Court's 1995 decision in "Vernonia School District 47J v. Action," wherein the Court approved random drug-testing of student athletes in public high schools. (Contains 113…
Descriptors: Athletics, Board of Education Policy, Court Litigation, Drug Use Testing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
First, Patricia F.; Hart, Yolanda, Y. – Journal of Law & Education, 2002
Argues that educational justice requires that schools and educators take affirmative action to apply the principles of federal and state constitutional provisions, statutes, and cases to cyberspace (Internet) access. Describes demographics of "digital divide." Analyzes developing law of cyberspace and addresses its implications for law,…
Descriptors: Access to Education, Black Students, Computers, Constitutional Law