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Jiaqiang Zhu; Jing Shao; Caicai Zhang; Fei Chen; Seth Wiener – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2023
Purpose: Previous studies have shown that individuals who stutter exhibit abnormal speech perception in addition to disfluent production as compared with their nonstuttering peers. This study investigated whether adult Chinese-speaking stutterers are still able to use knowledge of statistical regularities embedded in their native language to…
Descriptors: Stuttering, Auditory Perception, Native Speakers, Acoustics
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Hasnain, Fahad; Herran, Reid M.; Henning, Shirley C.; Ditmars, Allison M.; Pisoni, David B.; Sehgal, Susan T.; Kronenberger, William G. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2023
Purpose: Verbal fluency tasks assess the ability to quickly and efficiently retrieve words from the mental lexicon by requiring subjects to rapidly generate words within a phonological or semantic category. This study investigated differences between cochlear implant users and normal-hearing peers in the clustering and time course of word…
Descriptors: Verbal Communication, Language Fluency, Deafness, Assistive Technology
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Shao, Jing; Bakhtiar, Mehdi; Zhang, Caicai – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: Evidence increasingly indicates that people with developmental stuttering have auditory perception deficits. Our previous research has indicated similar but slower performance in categorical perception of the speech sounds under the quiet condition in children who stutter and adults who stutter (AWS) compared with their typically fluent…
Descriptors: Stuttering, Auditory Perception, Speech Communication, Acoustics
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Suzuki, Shungo; Kormos, Judit; Uchihara, Takumi – Modern Language Journal, 2021
Listener-based judgements of fluency play an important role in second language (L2) communication contexts and in L2 assessment. Accordingly, our meta-analysis examined the relationship between different aspects of utterance fluency and listener-based judgements of perceived fluency by analyzing primary studies reporting correlation coefficients…
Descriptors: Second Language Learning, Language Fluency, Speech Communication, Oral Language
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Saito, Kazuya; Suzukida, Yui; Tran, Mai; Tierney, Adam – Language Learning, 2021
To date, a growing number of studies have shown that domain-general auditory processing, which prior work has linked to L1 acquisition, could explain various dimensions of naturalistic L2 speech proficiency. The current study examined the generalizability of this topic to L2 speech learning in classroom settings. The spontaneous speech samples of…
Descriptors: Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, English (Second Language), Language Usage
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de Leeuw, Esther; Stockall, Linnaea; Lazaridou-Chatzigoga, Dimitra; Gorba Masip, Celia – Second Language Research, 2021
Spanish native speakers are known to pronounce onset /sC/ clusters in English with a prothetic vowel, as in "esport" for sport, due to their native language phonotactic constraints. We assessed whether accurate production of e.g. "spi" instead of "espi" was related to accurate perceptual discrimination of this…
Descriptors: Vowels, Spanish Speaking, Pronunciation, English (Second Language)
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Bosker, Hans Rutger; Quené, Hugo; Sanders, Ted; de Jong, Nivja H. – Language Learning, 2014
Where native speakers supposedly are fluent by default, nonnative speakers often have to strive hard to achieve a nativelike fluency level. However, disfluencies (such as pauses, fillers, repairs, etc.) occur in both native and nonnative speech and it is as yet unclear how fluency raters weigh the fluency characteristics of native and nonnative…
Descriptors: Language Fluency, Native Speakers, Second Language Learning, Speech Communication
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Lickley, Robin J.; Hartsuiker, Robert J.; Corley, Martin; Russell, Melanie; Nelson, Ruth – Language and Speech, 2005
Two experiments used a magnitude estimation paradigm to test whether perception of disfluency is a function of whether the speaker and the listener stutter or do not stutter. Utterances produced by people who stutter were judged as "less fluent," and, critically, this held for apparently fluent utterances as well as for utterances…
Descriptors: Phonology, Auditory Perception, Stuttering, Computation
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Hamre, C. E. – Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1971
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Auditory Perception, Information Processing, Language Fluency