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Møller, Jørgen; Skaaning, Svend-Erik – Sociological Methods & Research, 2021
The historical turn in social science has prompted scholars to engage with the work of historians on a large scale. Here, social scientists face two standard problems of selection bias: confirmation bias and convenience sampling. So far, the record of dealing with these problems has been poor, and little has been done to specify how social…
Descriptors: Historians, Bias, Sampling, Research Problems
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Damian, Elena; Meuleman, Bart; van Oorschot, Wim – Sociological Methods & Research, 2022
In this article, we examine whether cross-national studies disclose enough information for independent researchers to evaluate the validity and reliability of the findings (evaluation transparency) or to perform a direct replication (replicability transparency). The first contribution is theoretical. We develop a heuristic theoretical model…
Descriptors: National Surveys, Cross Cultural Studies, Social Science Research, Periodicals
Kvale, Steinar – 1992
Qualitative research evokes rather stereotyped responses from the mainstream of social science. The following 10 standardized responses to the stimulus "qualitative research interview" (QRI) are discussed: (1) it is not scientific, only common sense; (2) it is not objective, but subjective; (3) it is not trustworthy, but biased; (4) it is not…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Interviews, Qualitative Research, Reliability
Engle, Patricia L.; Butz, William P. – 1981
Problems of developing countries that could be addressed with studies of time use are identified and associated methodological issues are discussed. Time use studies investigate how individuals allocate time among various activities. Such studies have revealed sex and age differences in time spent at work among adults and children of various…
Descriptors: Child Labor, Child Rearing, Developing Nations, Employed Women
Rose, Michael – 1999
Data from the Work History and Attitudes survey of the Social Change and Economic Life research initiative (SCELI) enquiry of 1986-1989 and the first wave of the British Household Panel Survey (BHPS) were analyzed to determine their continuity and comparability with regard to employee attitudes in general and job satisfaction and work centrality…
Descriptors: Attitude Measures, Comparative Analysis, Data Analysis, Data Collection