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Smolen, Paul; Baxter, Douglas A.; Byrne, John H. – Learning & Memory, 2016
With memory encoding reliant on persistent changes in the properties of synapses, a key question is how can memories be maintained from days to months or a lifetime given molecular turnover? It is likely that positive feedback loops are necessary to persistently maintain the strength of synapses that participate in encoding. Such feedback may…
Descriptors: Long Term Memory, Models, Molecular Structure, Feedback (Response)
Reed, Shelly Jensen – ProQuest LLC, 2016
Debriefing, the reflective activity following an experiential learning exercise, has been identified as the most important part of simulation learning and is also important for learning in other activities utilized in nursing education. There is general agreement that debriefing provides learning and improves performance. However, there is little…
Descriptors: Reflection, Experiential Learning, Simulation, Learning
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Williams, Leah C.; Reddish, Michael J. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2018
Many chemistry laboratory exercises follow a given protocol with known results. Such traditional laboratories rarely give students an accurate representation of how research is conducted, the scientific practices involved in research, and the ownership that accompanies developing and carrying out an independent project. Several laboratory reforms…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Science Laboratories, College Science
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Leahy, Joy; O'Leary, Aisling; Afdhal, Nezam; Gray, Emma; Milligan, Scott; Wehmeyer, Malte H.; Walsh, Cathal – Research Synthesis Methods, 2018
The use of individual patient data (IPD) in network meta-analysis (NMA) is becoming increasingly popular. However, as most studies do not report IPD, most NMAs are performed using aggregate data for at least some, if not all, of the studies. We investigate the benefits of including varying proportions of IPD studies in an NMA. Several models have…
Descriptors: Patients, Medical Research, Meta Analysis, Network Analysis
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Miratrix, Luke; Furey, Jane; Feller, Avi; Grindal, Todd; Page, Lindsay C. – Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2018
Estimating treatment effects for subgroups defined by posttreatment behavior (i.e., estimating causal effects in a principal stratification framework) can be technically challenging and heavily reliant on strong assumptions. We investigate an alternative path: using bounds to identify ranges of possible effects that are consistent with the data.…
Descriptors: College School Cooperation, Program Effectiveness, Attribution Theory, Prediction
Christ, Theodore J.; Desjardins, Christopher David – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2018
Curriculum-Based Measurement of Oral Reading (CBM-R) is often used to monitor student progress and guide educational decisions. Ordinary least squares regression (OLSR) is the most widely used method to estimate the slope, or rate of improvement (ROI), even though published research demonstrates OLSR's lack of validity and reliability, and…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Curriculum Based Assessment, Oral Reading, Least Squares Statistics
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Letkowski, Jerzy – Journal of Instructional Pedagogies, 2018
Single-period inventory models with uncertain demand are very well known in the business analytics community. Typically, such models are rule-based functions, or sets of functions, of one decision variable (order quantity) and one random variable (demand). In academics, the models are taught selectively and usually not completely. Students are…
Descriptors: Models, Data Analysis, Decision Making, Teaching Methods
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Schmitz, Kurt – Journal of Information Systems Education, 2018
Agile Project Management methods and processes that emphasize action and feedback over planning continue to gain prominence for Information Systems projects. This topic is an ideal candidate to lead the evolution of project management instruction from teaching "about" to learning "how to." This paper describes a role-play…
Descriptors: Computer Software, Program Administration, Information Systems, Teaching Methods
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Sardone, Nancy B. – International Journal of Game-Based Learning, 2018
Gaming has become a core activity with children and more teachers are using games for learning than five years ago. Yet, teachers report that they learn about game titles, impact studies, and facilitation techniques through their own initiatives or from other teachers rather than from their teacher education program. This article reports on a…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Undergraduate Students, Student Teacher Attitudes, Games
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Carroll, Michael; Drosdovech, Darren; Faber, Kenneth J.; Hildebrand, Kevin A.; King, Graham; Pollock, J.; Rouleau, Dominique M.; Sandman, Emilie – Journal of Education and Training Studies, 2018
Introduction: The aim of this paper is to guide training program and review course curriculum planning in elbow disorders. To this end, a nationwide email survey was administered to residents' in orthopaedic surgery training programs. Material and Methods: The survey had 12 items that examined learning needs in several domains: assessment of acute…
Descriptors: Surgery, Human Body, Graduate Students, Medical Students
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Buil, I.; Catalán, S.; Martínez, E. – Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 2018
Business simulation games are a motivational and engaging tool for teaching business management. However, relatively little is known about what factors contribute to their success. This study explores the role of flow experienced while using business simulation games. Specifically, this research investigates the influence of challenge, skills,…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Business Administration Education, Educational Games, Simulation
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Ben-Yehuda, Hemda; Zohar, Guy – Journal of Political Science Education, 2018
This research offers innovative ways to study fanaticism in higher education. It builds on simulations of regional crises to test four expectations and discusses their implications. The first, on the benefits of experimental learning, is supported: participants identify with their actors and show little empathy to rivals, indicating they learn the…
Descriptors: Simulation, Teaching Methods, Political Science, Conflict Resolution
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Khasnabis, Debi; Goldin, Simona; Ronfeldt, Matthew – Action in Teacher Education, 2018
Partnering with families in ways that support children's learning is a skill that is central to high-quality teaching. Parent-teacher conferences are a key site for teachers to learn how to leverage family resources in service of instruction. To know how to support the development of well-started beginners, teacher education (TE) programs must…
Descriptors: Parent Teacher Conferences, Teacher Education Programs, Family Environment, Educational Environment
Althoff, Alissa – ProQuest LLC, 2018
This study aimed to identify the specific needs of faculty to create, execute, and trouble shoot the technology associated with clinical simulation. How faculty experiences and the use of simulation in the clinical environment is a critical topic to explore because there seems to be a lack of training and resources to properly execute simulation.…
Descriptors: Barriers, Academic Achievement, Outcomes of Education, Undergraduate Students
Hu, Po – ProQuest LLC, 2018
The purpose of this study is to explore the nature of complex adaptive systems (CAS) and network dynamics in international education (IE) programs in a U.S. higher education institution. I analyze the IE programs through a lens of complexity and network theories and ask how measures of engagement in complex networks affect performance in the IE…
Descriptors: International Education, Higher Education, Network Analysis, Program Evaluation
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