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Chen, Tsai-Yu; Chang, Goretti B. Y. – Foreign Language Annals, 2004
This study investigated the possible existence of causal links between anxiety and language learning difficulties by using the Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS) (Horwitz, Horwitz, & Cope, 1986) to examine anxiety and the Foreign Language Screening Instrument for Colleges (FLSI-C) (Ganschow & Sparks, 1991) to explore learning…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Second Language Learning, Anxiety, Higher Education