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Stegmann, Karsten; Kollar, Ingo; Weinberger, Armin; Fischer, Frank – International Journal of Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning, 2016
In a recent paper, Pierre Tchounikine has suggested to advance the Script Theory of Guidance (SToG) by addressing the question how learners appropriate collaboration scripts presented to them in learning environments. Tchounikine's main criticism addresses SToG's "internal script configuration principle." This principle states that in…
Descriptors: Scripts, Theories, Teaching Methods, Cooperative Learning
Wang, Xinghua; Kollar, Ingo; Stegmann, Karsten – International Journal of Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning, 2017
Collaboration scripts have repeatedly been implemented in Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL) to facilitate collaboration processes and individual learning. However, finding the right degree of structure is a subtle design task: scripts that are too rigid may impair self-regulation and hinder learning; scripts that are too flexible…
Descriptors: Cooperative Learning, Scripts, Computer Assisted Instruction, Instructional Effectiveness
Fischer, Frank; Kollar, Ingo; Stegmann, Karsten; Wecker, Christof – Educational Psychologist, 2013
This article presents an outline of a script theory of guidance for computer-supported collaborative learning (CSCL). With its 4 types of components of internal and external scripts (play, scene, role, and scriptlet) and 7 principles, this theory addresses the question of how CSCL practices are shaped by dynamically reconfigured internal…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Cooperative Learning, Guidance, Scripts
Wecker, Christof; Stegmann, Karsten; Bernstein, Florian; Huber, Michael J.; Kalus, Georg; Kollar, Ingo; Rathmayer, Sabine; Fischer, Frank – International Journal of Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning, 2010
Collaboration scripts are usually implemented as parts of a particular collaborative-learning platform. Therefore, scripts of demonstrated effectiveness are hardly used with learning platforms at other sites, and replication studies are rare. The approach of a platform-independent description language for scripts that allows for easy…
Descriptors: Electronic Learning, Scripts, Online Courses, Cooperation