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Jen-Yi Wu; Sibel Erduran – Science & Education, 2024
In this paper, we use the "Family Resemblance Approach" (FRA) as a framework to characterize how scientists view the nature of science (NOS). FRA presents NOS as a "system" that includes clusters or categories of ideas about the cognitive-epistemic and social-institutional aspects of science. For example, the…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Scientists, Attitudes, Foreign Countries
Uladzimir K. Slabin – Journal of Baltic Science Education, 2024
Scholars as exemplars and their linked eponyms play a significant role in education. Since the discovery of the periodic law in 1869, perceptions of Mendeleev and his eponyms may have shifted. With the aim of assessing the historical and current portrayal of Mendeleev and his eponyms in chemistry textbooks and on the Internet, content analysis of…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Education, Scientific Principles, Textbooks
Apaydin, Sezen; Karaman, Ayhan; Baysal, Hüsnü – International Journal of Progressive Education, 2022
The aim of the present study was to explore how physicists start their research studies, how they identify their research questions and what factors influence their involvement in studying a specific research problem. The grounded theory methodology was adopted in the study by considering the qualitative nature of the research questions. The study…
Descriptors: Scientific Research, Scientists, Physics, Foreign Countries
Jatsho, Sherab; Dorji, Karma – Anatolian Journal of Education, 2022
Science education and scientific literacy has gained enormous attention in the global educational scenario. In many cases, however, the holistic intent of science education is largely affected due to the lack of adequate understanding of the Nature of Science (NOS). This cross-sectional study was carried out to establish Bhutanese pre-service…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Science Teachers, Preservice Teachers, Scientific Principles
Hamza, Karim; Wojcik, Andrzej; Arvanitis, Leena; Haglund, Karin; Lundegård, Iann; Schenk, Linda – International Journal of Science Education, 2023
We explored the potential for addressing nature of science through a historic narrative about disagreement between researchers concerning a socio-scientific issue, incidence of juvenile thyroid cancer following the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident. The narrative was developed from authentic sources and tested in two cycles. Eight groups of three…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, History, Researchers, Science and Society
Algarni, Norah A.; Alahmad , Nidhal Sh. – Journal of Baltic Science Education, 2023
Understanding nature of science (NOS) is a fundamental goal in science education standards. Due to the role of specialised and educational teachers' preparation programmes in developing their NOS concepts, this study aims to identify views on NOS and attitudes toward teaching NOS among Saudi undergraduate chemistry students and the differences…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Scientific Principles, Chemistry, College Science
Torres, Ana Cristina; Paiva, João; Mouraz, Ana – EURASIA Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 2021
The paper describes an analysis of the questions posed by high school students regarding relationships between science and religion in a series of debates with scientists in public high schools of the northern part of Portugal. The exploratory interpretation of 171 collected anonymous written questions allowed for the detection of fragilities in…
Descriptors: High School Students, Student Attitudes, Science Education, Religious Factors
Yuksel, Ibrahim; Eker, Merve – International Education Studies, 2021
This study aims to determine the knowledge levels in the Nature and History of Science course of the prospective teachers studying in the science education program and their views following the course. Six interview questions were asked to the pre-service teachers in the science education program about the Nature and History of Science course.…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Preservice Teachers, Student Attitudes, Knowledge Level
Slabin, Uladzimir – International Baltic Symposium on Science and Technology Education, 2023
Eponymous terms play an important role in STEM education. This research focuses on the current state of Mendeleev eponyms in the context of education and ethnocentrism, addressing their usage in various languages, their educational value, cases of questioned priority and copyright violation in Mendeleev major eponyms--periodic table and periodic…
Descriptors: STEM Education, Ethnocentrism, Language Usage, Copyrights
Saritas, Davut; Polat, Mahmut – Educational Policy Analysis and Strategic Research, 2020
In this study, the effects of a documentary and a biographical film, which was watched in an informal environment, on the prospective science teachers' nature of science (NOS) views were examined. The study conducted according to the mixed research methodology. The data were obtained through the open-ended questionnaire prepared by considering the…
Descriptors: Films, Preservice Teachers, Student Attitudes, Scientific Principles
Suprapto, Nadi; Ku, Chih-Hsiung; Chang, Te-Sheng – Journal of Turkish Science Education, 2021
This study aimed to analyse the experiences of graduate students and their professor deal with science communication courses. Capturing the nature and the pedagogic experiences of the courses and describing the trend issues around them were the main focus of this study. By using a constructivist approach, eight graduate students and one Professor…
Descriptors: Graduate Students, Student Attitudes, Teacher Attitudes, Value Judgment
Hansson, Lena; Leden, Lotta; Thulin, Susanne – International Journal of Science Education, 2020
This article focuses on the need for increased attention to content issues and working methods for science teaching in Early Childhood Education (ECE). Science education research emphasises the importance of not only focusing on specific phenomena, but also on the Nature of Science (NOS). NOS teaching deals with questions about what science is,…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Picture Books, Reading Aloud to Others, Teaching Methods
Wangdi, Dumcho; Tshomo, Sonam; Lhamo, Sonam – Journal of Instructional Research, 2020
This study explores Bhutanese in-service science teachers' conceptions of the nature of science (NOS) by using the Understanding Nature of Science (UNOS) questionnaire. The 15, two-tiered items focus on the five aspects of NOS: (1) scientific knowledge; (2) scientific theories and laws; (3) scientific method; (4) scientists' work; and (5)…
Descriptors: Science Education, Science Teachers, Teacher Characteristics, Scientific Principles
Saritas, Davut – International Journal of Progressive Education, 2020
In this study, the experience of prospective science teachers, who watched a cinema film adapted from the life story of a well-known scientist for the first time in an informal environment, was examined. Answers of two questions were sought in the study: (1) What aspects of the nature of science did the prospective science teachers experience…
Descriptors: Documentaries, Films, Biographies, Scientific Principles
McGregor, D.; Baskerville, D.; Anderson, D.; Duggan, A. – International Journal of Science Education, Part B: Communication and Public Engagement, 2019
Understanding the nature of science (NoS) is perplexing for young children because it is concerned with not only understanding how evidence is generated but also what kind of meanings can be made from information collected. However, acting as a scientist-in-role, making independent decisions about what information to collect and deciding how to go…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Active Learning, Inquiry, Foreign Countries

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