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Cross, Rod – Physics Education, 2021
The vertical bounce of a plastic egg was investigated by dropping the egg on a horizontal surface and filming the result with a video camera. If the egg is dropped on one end then it bounces just like a spherical ball. If the top end of the egg is pointing forwards or backwards when it lands on the surface, or if the egg is spinning when it lands,…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Motion, Kinetics, Science Experiments
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Cross, Rod – Physics Education, 2017
If a small object is placed under the front leg of a chair, the chair tilts backwards. If the object is placed under a rear leg, the chair tilts sideways. The effect is surprising but can be analysed in terms of elementary physics.
Descriptors: Physics, Elementary School Science, Scientific Concepts, Scientific Principles
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Cross, Rod – Physics Education, 2018
A simple throwing task is described to illustrate various aspects of projectile motion. The task was to throw a tennis ball in a waste paper bin about 2 m away. Success depends on skill, but it also depends on the physics of the problem. If the ball is thrown underarm, then success depends primarily on the throw speed, which must be controlled to…
Descriptors: Accuracy, Task Analysis, Motion, Racquet Sports
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Cross, Rod – Physics Teacher, 2016
A spinning top or a spinning hard-boiled egg is fascinating to observe since both objects can remain upright for a relatively long time without falling over. If spun at sufficient speed on a horizontal surface, the spin axis rises to a vertical position and the bottom end tends to remain fixed in position on the surface. If the initial spin is…
Descriptors: Scientific Concepts, Scientific Principles, Motion, Physics
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Cross, Rod – Physics Education, 2015
A simple experiment is described to measure the coefficient of rolling friction for a low bounce ball rolling on a horizontal surface. As observed previously by others, the coefficient increased with rolling speed. The energy loss due to rolling friction can be explained in terms of the measured coefficient of restitution for the ball, meaning…
Descriptors: Kinetics, Science Experiments, Scientific Concepts, Scientific Methodology
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Cross, Rod – Physics Education, 2013
Measurements are presented on the rise of a spinning egg. It was found that the spin, the angular momentum and the kinetic energy all decrease as the egg rises, unlike the case of a ballerina who can increase her spin and kinetic energy by reducing her moment of inertia. The observed effects can be explained, in part, in terms of rolling friction…
Descriptors: Kinetics, Physics, Motion, Science Instruction