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J. Parthasarathy – Cogent Education, 2023
In the present study, text presentation in biology textbooks was analyzed with respect to misconception and elements of conceptual change towards the learning of "Cell Structure". Content analysis of the lesson "Cell Structure" in five biology textbooks of Grades 11 and 12 across selected educational boards in Asia like the…
Descriptors: Biology, Textbooks, Textbook Content, Cytology
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Achmad Samsudin; Aldi Zulfikar; Duden Saepuzaman; Andi Suhandi; Adam Hadiana Aminudin; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Bayram Costu – Journal of Turkish Science Education, 2024
This study aims to reconstruct Grade 11 students' misconceptions about force through the Conceptual Change Model (CCM) making use of Predict, Discuss, Explain, Observe, Discuss, Explore, Explain (PDEODEE) tasks. This study was conducted using a mixedmethod approach. The participants in this study were 65 students (33 students in the experiment…
Descriptors: Scientific Concepts, Concept Formation, Misconceptions, Foreign Countries
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Yilmaz, Melek Merve; Uyar, Rabia Özen; Aslan, Durmus – Issues in Educational Research, 2020
Picture books are among the primary resources that could be referred to for introducing scientific concepts to young children. However, it is known that misrepresentations in picture books could lead to misconceptions in children and make it more difficult to acquire scientific concepts. This study investigates the misrepresentation of scientific…
Descriptors: Picture Books, Scientific Concepts, Misconceptions, Childrens Literature
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Ayyildiz, Yildizay; Tarhan, Leman; Gil, Aylin – Research in Science & Technological Education, 2023
Background: Research on chemistry education has found that students have commonly some difficulties in understanding chemical changes. These difficulties in the learning process have negatively affected students' success. For this reason, it is very important to overcome students' learning difficulties with new materials that prevent the…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Achievement, Science Curriculum, Course Descriptions
Catherine A. Nielson – ProQuest LLC, 2023
Humans are continuously making sense of the world. One way we do this is with intuitive frameworks, which are ad-hoc, informal patterns of thinking about natural and social phenomena. However, there is mixed evidence about the utility of intuitive frameworks in formal learning settings, especially in science education. Some research has shown that…
Descriptors: Biology, Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Thinking Skills
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Hejnová, Eva – Journal of Baltic Science Education, 2022
Cross-age studies have suggested that although children's notions of scientific phenomena change moderately with increasing age, certain misconceptions persist from preschool to a higher educational level. The purpose of this study was to diagnose the prevalence of selected misconceptions about the particulate nature of matter among preservice…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Preservice Teachers, Teacher Education Programs, Elementary School Teachers
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Taslidere, Erdal; Yildirim, Bilgetürk – International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 2023
The purpose of current study was to investigate the effect of conceptual change-oriented instruction accompanied by conceptual change texts enriched with concept cartoons, gender, and their interaction on primary preservice teachers' conceptual understanding and their attitudes towards simple electricity. Participants were 225 sophomores from six…
Descriptors: Energy, Student Attitudes, Concept Formation, Scientific Concepts
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Shakeel Mohammad Cassam Atchia; Dhavini Chummun; Saheel Luckho – Journal of Biological Education, 2024
This study uses a case study methodology to showcase the use of the DTSICM (Design thinking Strategy to Identify and Clear Misconceptions) model, which provides a design thinking approach to identify and clear a common misconception on photosynthesis, held by a sample of 27 A-level students. As a first stage, data collected through the…
Descriptors: Design, Thinking Skills, Scientific Concepts, Misconceptions
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Gil Llinás, Julia; Tobaja Márquez, Luis Manuel – International Journal of Educational Methodology, 2023
This paper describes an experience based on the use of an active method in which students of a basic physics course prepare multiple choice questions (MCQs) to prepare for exams in the subject. The objective of the research was to provide the students with a method that would enhance their desire to learn physics, and consequently lead to an…
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Physics, Science Instruction, Multiple Choice Tests
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Hafizhah Putri, Ananda; Samsudin, Achmad; Suhandi, Andi – Journal of Turkish Science Education, 2022
This systematic review is aimed to explore the researches that established students' conceptual change process, both studies that facilitate conceptual change and studies that determined learner characters influencing conceptual change. Overall, 50 studies were examined in this review. The current study focused on the common characteristics of the…
Descriptors: Scientific Concepts, Concept Formation, COVID-19, Pandemics
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Macy J. L. Rennpferd; Madeline V. Schroeder; Jonathan J. Nguyen; Marley A. Lund-Peterson; Onora Lancaster; Danielle L. Jessen Condry – Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education, 2023
The Microbiology Concept Inventory is an assessment tool derived from the fundamental statements created by the American Society for Microbiology. This two-tier, multiple-choice question inventory requires students to choose the most correct answer for each question and provide a brief justification of their reasoning. Educators can utilize this…
Descriptors: Microbiology, Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts, Concept Formation
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Viennot, Laurence – Physics Education, 2020
Critical analysis is universally advocated as a key goal of science teaching. In that context, the article explores the responses of beginning teachers (BTs) to explanations used in science education. Specifically, the study asks how BTs can be helped to ground their pedagogical choices in a critical analysis of explanations introduced during…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Beginning Teachers
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Stewart, John; Drury, Byron; Wells, James; Adair, Aaron; Henderson, Rachel; Ma, Yunfei; Perez-Lemonche, Ángel; Pritchard, David – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2021
This study reports an analysis of the Force Concept Inventory (FCI) using item response curves (IRC)--the fraction of students selecting each response to an item as a function of their total score. Three large samples (N = 9606, 4360, and 1439) of calculus-based physics students were analyzed. These were drawn from three land-grant institutions…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts, Item Response Theory
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Gorecek Baybars, Meryem; Can, Sendil – International Education Studies, 2018
The purpose of the current study is to conduct developmental comparison of the middle school students' misconceptions about the concepts of astronomy. The sampling of the study is comprised of middle school students attending a private school located in the west of Turkey. A total of 144 students participated in the study. In order to determine…
Descriptors: Middle School Students, Astronomy, Content Analysis, Misconceptions
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Nie, Ying; Xiao, Yang; Fritchman, Joseph C.; Liu, Qiaoyi; Han, Jing; Xiong, Jianwen; Bao, Lei – International Journal of Science Education, 2019
Knowledge integration is essential to achieve deep conceptual understanding, which requires students to develop well-connected knowledge structures through the central idea of a concept. To effectively represent and analyze knowledge integration, a conceptual framework model on force and motion is developed to map learners' knowledge structures in…
Descriptors: Physics, Middle School Students, Teaching Methods, Science Instruction
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