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Brenda Braga Pereira; Sangwoo Ha – Science & Education, 2025
This study analyzes the elements of the nature of science (NOS) with respect to environmental issues in middle-school science textbooks, covering three collections (nine and 12 books) from South Korea and Brazil, respectively. Content analysis was used to categorize the elements of the NOS using the reconceptualized family resemblance approach to…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Scientific Principles, Middle Schools, Textbooks
Jen-Yi Wu; Sibel Erduran – Science & Education, 2024
In this paper, we use the "Family Resemblance Approach" (FRA) as a framework to characterize how scientists view the nature of science (NOS). FRA presents NOS as a "system" that includes clusters or categories of ideas about the cognitive-epistemic and social-institutional aspects of science. For example, the…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Scientists, Attitudes, Foreign Countries
Jean Bosco Bugingo; Lakhan Lal Yadav; Innocent Sebasaza Mugisha; K. K. Mashood – Science & Education, 2024
The paper aims to provide a review of literature that emphasizes students' and teachers' views on the nature of science (NOS) and associated instructional approaches to develop adequate understanding of the NOS that have been employed in different contexts. One hundred and seventy-two (172) studies were selected from ResearchGate, Academia, Google…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Science Education, Scientific Principles, Students
Sulaf Alazzam; Mohammad AlEeassa; Mahmoud Alquraan; Ayat Almughrabi – Open Education Studies, 2024
The current study aimed to examine the structural relationships between pre-service science teachers' intention to teach and perceptions of the nature of science (NOS) and attitudes toward teaching science. The sample consisted of 206 pre-service science teachers from a major university in the United Arab Emirates who have bachelor's degrees in…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Science Teachers, Intention, Scientific Principles
Wang, Manman; Gao, Shoubao; Gui, Weiling; Ye, Jianqiang; Mi, Shuaishuai – Science & Education, 2023
This study used the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) topic model to analyze pre-service teachers' views on the nature of science (NOS). This approach can be used to automate the classification of documents, and at the same time, the researcher does not need to deduce with a NOS framework prior to evaluation. Participants were 155 pre-service…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Science Education, Scientific Principles, Foreign Countries
Fricke, Kristina; Reinisch, Bianca – Science & Education, 2023
Studies on the quality of nature of science (NOS) representations in school science textbooks report them being mostly of implicit manner and not fully adequate. However, the often underlying NOS framework of the consensus list in these studies is criticized as undifferentiated and inadequate. The family resemblance approach (FRA) to NOS shows…
Descriptors: Scientific Principles, Science Education, Philosophy, Textbooks
Isabel María Cruz Lorite – International Journal of Designs for Learning, 2025
Historical scientific controversies have great potential to address aspects of the nature of science in context. This paper describes a design case about a novel lesson plan based on the scientific controversy between Karl von Frisch and Carl von Hess on the sight of bees (how they see). This lesson plan allows concepts related to experimentation,…
Descriptors: Lesson Plans, Science Education, Entomology, Scientific Concepts
Kason Ka Ching Cheung; Alis Oancea; Sibel Erduran – Science Education, 2025
Students' understanding of nature of science (NOS) has been largely examined primarily in written or verbal modes. The visual, verbal, and written modes are essential for students' meaning-making of NOS. However, research has sidelined the interaction among these three modes in understanding students' collaborative discourse of NOS. Informed by…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Learning Modalities, Scientific Principles, Grade 7
Ellen Watson; Sarah Ragoub – Journal of Teaching and Learning, 2025
Science education scholars agree that it is important for teachers to be prepared to teach science as more than facts and information. Part of this preparation is understanding the nature, history, and philosophy of science and its impact on scientific knowledge. However, research has shown that science teachers are often unfamiliar with the ideas…
Descriptors: Pedagogical Content Knowledge, Science Education, Science Instruction, Scientific Principles
Rosemary Hipkins – set: Research Information for Teachers, 2024
There is often a steady trajectory of curriculum change under the surface of developments that might seem arbitrary or inconsistent. This article traces the change from key competencies to science capabilities and, most recently, to enduring competencies. All these changes (and names) respond to increasing awareness of the challenges involved in…
Descriptors: Minimum Competencies, Competency Based Education, Foreign Countries, Science Education
Louie B. Gerondio; Whelyn Aura R. Unabia; Zaira M. Mayang; Jemer A. Alimbon – International Journal of Science Education, 2024
Understanding nature of science (NOS) is integral to the development of students' scientific literacy. While NOS studies are growing worldwide, none of these reported on the views of secondary school learners in the Philippines. Hence, this study examined the Filipino junior high school (JHS) students' views of the NOS and determined whether…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Junior High School Students, Student Attitudes, Scientific Principles
Brakhage, Henriette; Gröschner, Alexander; Gläser-Zikuda, Michaela; Hagenauer, Gerda – Research in Science Education, 2023
Research indicates that students' interest in science decreases during their school years. To counteract this, a quasi-experimental instructional intervention was designed in which we addressed students' leisure interests to foster their (situational) interest in physics. Students in the intervention group got the opportunity to choose topics…
Descriptors: Student Interests, Science Education, Intervention, Leisure Time
Sengul, Ozden – European Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 2023
A framework for K-12 science education (National Research Council [NRC], 2012) supports science learning on social and political issues to make informed decisions and solve problems. Socio-scientific issues have been considered as a context to teach characteristics of nature of science (NOS). This study is a qualitative study in nature to examine…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Mathematics Teachers, Scientific Principles, COVID-19
Çilekrenkli, Aysegül; Kaya, Ebru – Science & Education, 2023
Erduran and Dagher's (2014) account of the Family Resemblance Approach (FRA) to Nature of Science (NOS) is a relatively new framework that frames NOS in a holistic fashion, inclusive of cognitive-epistemic and social-institutional aspects. This approach has also been referred to as the "Reconceptualized Family Resemblance Approach to Nature…
Descriptors: Science Education, Holistic Approach, Scientific Principles, Educational Philosophy
Uladzimir K. Slabin – Journal of Baltic Science Education, 2024
Scholars as exemplars and their linked eponyms play a significant role in education. Since the discovery of the periodic law in 1869, perceptions of Mendeleev and his eponyms may have shifted. With the aim of assessing the historical and current portrayal of Mendeleev and his eponyms in chemistry textbooks and on the Internet, content analysis of…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Education, Scientific Principles, Textbooks

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