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Li, Wai-Kee; Blinder, S. M. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2011
It is not often realized by chemists that the special theory of relativity is behind several aspects of quantum chemistry. The Schrdinger equation itself is based on relations between space-time and energy-momentum four vectors. Electron spin is, of course, the most obvious manifestation of relativity. The chemistry of some heavy elements is…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Scientific Concepts, Quantum Mechanics, Science Activities
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King, Roy W.; Williams, Kathryn R. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Using fourier transformation methods in nuclear magnetic resonance has made possible increased sensitivity in chemical analysis. This article describes these methods as they relate to magnetization, the RF magnetic field, nuclear relaxation, the RF pulse, and free induction decay. (CW)
Descriptors: Chemistry, College Science, Higher Education, Instrumentation
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Settle, Frank A. Jr., Ed. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Using Fourier transformation methods in nuclear resonance has made possible increased sensitivity in chemical analysis. This article describes data acquisition, data processing, and the frequency spectrum as they relate to this technique. (CW)
Descriptors: Chemistry, College Science, Higher Education, Instrumentation
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Ahn, Myong-Ku – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Nuclear magnetic resonance and infrared are two spectroscopic methods that commonly use the Fourier transform technique. Discussed are the similarities and differences in the use of the Fourier transform in these two spectroscopic techniques. (CW)
Descriptors: Chemistry, College Science, Higher Education, Laboratory Equipment
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Wink, Donald J. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Discussed are the mechanisms of nuclear magnetic relaxation, and applications of relaxation times. The measurement of spin-lattice relaxations is reviewed. It is stressed that sophisticated techniques such as these are becoming more important to the working chemist. (CW)
Descriptors: Chemistry, College Science, Higher Education, Laboratory Equipment
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Olson, Joel A.; Nordell, Karen J.; Chesnik, Marla A.; Landis, Clark R.; Ellis, Arthur B.; Rzchowski, M. S.; Condren, S. Michael; Lisensky, George C. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2000
Describes a set of simple, inexpensive, classical demonstrations of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) principles that illustrate the resonance condition associated with magnetic dipoles and the dependence of the resonance frequency on environment. (WRM)
Descriptors: Chemistry, Demonstrations (Science), Higher Education, Instructional Materials
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Kurtz, David W.; Johnson, Richard P. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Described is an experiment which illustrates valence isomerization, the trapping of a reactive intermediate and retrosynthetic analysis applied to the Diels-Alder reaction. Included is a background discussion, experimental procedures, and a discussion of the analysis. (CW)
Descriptors: Chemistry, College Science, Higher Education, Laboratory Procedures
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McEachran, David Ballard; Marshak, Stephen – Journal of Geological Education, 1986
Describes three microcomputer programs that allow geology students to deform two-dimensional images on a computer screen and then to measure changes in angular relationships. Two of the programs simulate pure and simple shear and the third simulates variations in shear strain that occur in shear zones. (ML)
Descriptors: College Science, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Simulation, Courseware
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Magyar, Elaine; Magyar, James G. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Investigates the four week chemistry program in a summer program in science and mathematics. Identifies weekly topics for the program: (1) color and visible spectroscopy; (2) UV spectroscopy, fluorescence, and chemiluminescence; (3) IR and NMR spectroscopy; and (4) lists 12 individual projects. (MVL)
Descriptors: Chemical Analysis, Chemistry, Course Content, Gifted
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Fujita, Shinsaku – Journal of Chemical Education, 1986
Describes a procedure for constructing point groups based on the symmetric parent molecules of methane and adamantane. Intended for use in teaching concepts such as subgroups and cosets to beginners in group theory. (TW)
Descriptors: Chemistry, College Science, Higher Education, Models