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Science, 1986
Presents a synthesis for the findings and recommendations of the White House Science Council on the status of the nation's universities. The report urges that federal support to universities be increased and that funds for facility improvement be established. New initiatives in providing scholarships for bright undergraduates is also advocated.…
Descriptors: College Science, Federal Aid, Financial Support, Higher Education

Walsh, John – Science, 1972
Describes the main features of the legislation establishing the National Institute of Education, and speculates on the likely impact on education of the research and development activities initiated and supported by the Institute when funded. (AL)
Descriptors: Educational Research, Federal Legislation, Research and Development Centers

Walsh, John – Science, 1972
Outlines the reasons for, and the problems involved in, separation of a research center from the University of Michigan in order to become an independent research organization contracting for private and military research. (AL)
Descriptors: Environmental Research, Research and Development Centers, Scientific Research, Universities

Waldrop, M. Mitchell – Science, 1985
The National Science Foundation (NSF) has allocated at least $200 million over the next five years to support four new supercomputer centers. Issues and trends related to this NSF initiative are examined. (JN)
Descriptors: Computers, Federal Aid, Federal Programs, Higher Education

Walsh, John – Science, 1972
Presents the pressures within the University of Michigan that lead to the separation of a research center that had been conducting classified military research, (see SE 506 558). Examines the consequences for the university, including likely future relationships with the federal government. (AL)
Descriptors: Environmental Research, Federal Aid, Financial Support, Research and Development Centers

Branscomb, Lewis M. – Science, 1983
The federal role in improving research and development productivity is discussed. A six-point national science and technology data policy is proposed, suggesting that progress ultimately will depend on an overall science and technology policy, the first priority of which is to make available existing knowledge. (Author/JN)
Descriptors: Government Role, Information Dissemination, Policy Formation, Productivity

Rees, Mina – Science, 1973
Examines in retrospect how federal support through different agencies has influenced scientific research on university campuses. As funding becomes more of a problem for universities, research funds should be used to solve local and national problems. (PS)
Descriptors: Federal Aid, Financial Support, Goal Orientation, Research

Walsh, John – Science, 1978
Details plans of the Carter administration to propose to Congress the creation of an International Technological Cooperation designed to assist less developed countries to make more effective use of science and technology. (CP)
Descriptors: Developing Nations, Economic Development, Foreign Policy, Government Role

Walsh, John – Science, 1981
Discusses recent efforts of the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy to spark a regional economic resurgence through advanced technology in the Hudson River area. (CS)
Descriptors: College Science, Economic Development, Higher Education, Industry

Kolata, Gina Bari – Science, 1979
Presents views of the opponents and supporters of the National Science Foundation (NSF) Mathematics Institute. (HM)
Descriptors: Educational Development, Educational Research, Federal Government, Institutional Role

Nolting, Louvan E.; Feshbach, Murray – Science, 1980
Examined are the number and distribution of persons engaged in research and development in the U.S.S.R. Quantitative comparisons are made between Soviet and U.S. research and development employment. Data indicate that the estimated number of scientists and engineers in the U.S.S.R. substantially exceeds the number in the U.S. (Author/CS)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Economic Development, Engineering, Engineering Technology

Palca, Joseph; Marshall, Eliot – Science, 1990
Discussed is the record of the National Science Foundation during the period when Erich Bloch was director, from 1984 through 1990. Funding growth and trends during this period are highlighted. (CW)
Descriptors: College Science, Educational Trends, Elementary Secondary Education, Financial Policy

Flores, Edmundo – Science, 1983
Discusses plans to develop and naturalize its scientific and technological capabilities. Areas in which Mexico's National Council of Science and Technology selected to focus a national development program include: scholarships for middle-/high-level researchers/technicians; programs to support research and basic/new industries; government-industry…
Descriptors: Financial Support, Foreign Countries, Higher Education, Industry

Flores, Edmundo – Science, 1979
Describes briefly the National Council for Science and Technology (CONACYT) of Mexico, and outlines Mexico's Program for Science and Technology which includes 2,489 projects in basic and applied sciences at a cost of $260 million from 1978 to 1982. (HM)
Descriptors: Developing Nations, Developmental Programs, Federal Government, Innovation

Bloom, Justin L.; Asano, Shinsuke – Science, 1981
Describes the history of, and research activities and current problems at Tsukuba Science City, Japan's new municipal complex of research laboratories and educational facilities. About 30 percent of Japan's government research laboratories, as well as Tsukuba University, are located in the complex. (JN)
Descriptors: College Science, Engineering Education, Foreign Countries, Government Role
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