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August Namuth; Samuel Bruton; Lisa Wright; Donald Sacco – Journal of Academic Ethics, 2024
Increasingly, scholarly journals have begun retracting published articles for reasons other than those described by advisory organizations such as the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE). Numerous research articles have been retracted of late due to political concerns. Additionally, some articles have been retracted for behavioral misconduct,…
Descriptors: Writing for Publication, Journal Articles, Antisocial Behavior, Behavior Problems
Mahmoud Mohammad Sayed Abdallah – Online Submission, 2024
This article by Dr. Mahmoud M. S. Abdallah provides a comprehensive guide to formulating a research problem in education and language learning, particularly for TESOL/TEFL researchers. It emphasizes the importance of a well-defined research problem as the cornerstone of any research project, guiding the selection of methods, data collection, and…
Descriptors: Research Problems, Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, English (Second Language)
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Jorunn Spord Borgen; Gunn Engelsrud – International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 2024
In this article, the authors address some of the scientific challenges associated with using observation as a research method. The authors ask how researchers contextualise and understand observation in terms of its theoretical underpinnings and how it is conducted. Using a vignette in the kindergarten context, the authors explore how observation…
Descriptors: Observation, Research Problems, Kindergarten, Young Children
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Michalinos Zembylas – International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education (QSE), 2024
The aim of this article is to call for qualitative researchers in education and other human sciences to grapple with recent developments in trauma studies and engage in reconceptualizing their research practices so that they pay attention to the catastrophic effects of colonialism on individuals and communities. Joining other critics who have…
Descriptors: Qualitative Research, Researchers, Trauma, Educational Researchers
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Jill Fenton Taylor; Ivana Crestani – Qualitative Research Journal, 2024
Purpose: This paper aims to explore how an academic researcher and a practitioner experience scepticism for their qualitative research. Design/methodology/approach: The study applies Olt and Teman's new conceptual phenomenological polyethnography (2019) methodology, a hybrid of phenomenology and duoethnography. Findings: For the…
Descriptors: Qualitative Research, Phenomenology, Ethnography, Bias
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Yasemin J. Erden – Journal of Academic Ethics, 2025
This paper introduces the concept of 'hyper-ambition' in academia as a contributing factor to what has been termed a 'replication crisis' across some sciences. The replication crisis is an umbrella term that covers a range of 'questionable research practices', from sloppy reporting to fraud. There are already many proposals to address questionable…
Descriptors: Aspiration, Replication (Evaluation), Research, Integrity
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Tom O'Donoghue; Tom Farrelly – Irish Educational Studies, 2024
This paper is a critical exposition on three major issues related to 'interpretive research conducted by researchers who claim they engaged in mixed methods' research. First, to provide context, we demonstrate that the term 'mixed' is inappropriate for the research practices usually adopted by its exponents. Secondly, we argue, expositions in…
Descriptors: Researchers, Research Problems, Mixed Methods Research, Theory Practice Relationship
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Sonika Jha; Anil Kumar Singh; Rajneesh Chauhan – Higher Education Quarterly, 2024
Research is about an individual's intellectual acumen and rationality, and inter-researcher collaboration capability magnifies the outcomes. Despite common belief, there exist fundamental asymmetries in the goals, orientations and expectations among the research collaborators. Seldom studied in-depth and empirically validated, the challenges and…
Descriptors: Social Science Research, Research Methodology, Researchers, Research Design
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Zhao, Pengfei – International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education (QSE), 2023
This article explores the methodological and ethical challenges of doing qualitative fieldwork in an authoritarian state. Drawing on a long-term project conducted in China, I discuss how my interaction with the participants was mediated by the pervasive state power. This phenomenon adds a new layer to the question "can the subaltern…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Qualitative Research, Research Problems, Authoritarianism
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Balfe, Catherine; Button, Patrick; Penn, Mary; Schwegman, David J. – Field Methods, 2023
Audit correspondence studies are field experiments that test for discriminatory behavior in active markets. Researchers measure discrimination by comparing how responsive individuals ("audited units") are to correspondences from different types of people. This article elaborates on the tradeoffs researchers face between sending audited…
Descriptors: Field Studies, Experiments, Audits (Verification), Researchers
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Jonathan E. Westfall; Evan M. Hill – Teaching of Psychology, 2024
Introduction: Recruiting undergraduate students to participate in research has long been an established practice within psychology. Although this data source has weaknesses, this involvement in the research process has considerable pedagogical value in teaching students research methodology. Statement of the Problem: Most common software packages…
Descriptors: Computer Software, Researchers, Recruitment, Research Administration
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Tamarinde L. Haven; Bert Molewijk; Lex Bouter; Guy Widdershoven; Fenneke Blom; Joeri Tijdink – Research Ethics, 2024
There is an increased focus on fostering integrity in research by through creating an open culture where research integrity dilemmas can be discussed. We describe a pilot intervention study that used Moral Case Deliberation (MCD), a method that originated in clinical ethics support, to discuss research integrity dilemmas with researchers. Our…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Researchers, Integrity, Moral Values
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Sun Yee Yip – International Journal of Research & Method in Education, 2024
This paper draws on my experiences as a doctoral student undertaking a project to examine the professional adaptation of Asian immigrant teachers in Australia. Using a reflexive narrative approach, I examine how my position influenced my access to participants, the understanding of their contexts, and the nature of my relationship and interaction…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Asians, Immigrants, Teachers
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Xinqu Zhang; Peng Wang – Research Ethics, 2025
Unethical research practices are prevalent in China, but little research has focused on the causes of these practices. Drawing on the criminology literature on organisational deviance, as well as the concept of "cengceng jiama," which illustrates the increase of pressure in the process of policy implementation within a top-down…
Descriptors: Research Problems, Ethics, Productivity, Universities
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Fine, Gary Alan – Sociological Methods & Research, 2019
Much contemporary ethnography hopes to engage with a community to justify social critique. Whether from problem selection, interpersonal rewards, or a desire for exchange, researchers often take the "side" of informants. Such an approach, linked to "public ethnography," marginalizes a once-traditional approach to fieldwork,…
Descriptors: Ethnography, Epistemology, Local Issues, Research Methodology
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