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Ian Slesinger; Kadri Simm – Journal of Academic Ethics, 2025
Whilst research has always been political and politicized, an emerging theme in the area of research ethics and integrity (REI) is the increased politicization of REI itself in areas of scientific and/or political controversy such as climate change, gender dysphoria treatment, the management of pandemics and women's reproductive rights. One aspect…
Descriptors: Research, Ethics, Integrity, Political Influences
G. E. Derrick – Research Evaluation, 2025
In the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic, many research funding organizations were faced with the choice of suspending their peer review panels, or else continuing their decision-making processes virtually. Although seen part of a longer drive to make peer review more cost and time efficient as well as to combat climate and sustainability…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Peer Evaluation, Computer Mediated Communication, Decision Making
Zita Lysaght; Michael O'Leary; Angela Mazzone; Conor Scully – Sage Research Methods Cases, 2022
Since 2018, colleagues from two research centers at Dublin City University have been collaborating to develop a measurement scale to assess individuals' ability to identify workplace bullying. Having agreed on an operational definition of the construct, an item pool of 26 workplace bullying scenarios, that is, short descriptions of…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Test Construction, Test Validity, Test Reliability
Michiel van Oudheusden; Tessa Roedema; Willemine Willems – Ethnography and Education, 2025
In this article, we reflect on our experiences with teaching ethnographic skills and sensibilities to MSc students at a Dutch university. Using methods such as (self)observation, journaling and reflection, we highlight dilemmas (conceptual, practical, ethical) faced by students when doing ethnographic fieldwork and dilemmas that emerged in…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Higher Education, Ethnography, Research Methodology
Liping Guo; Sarah Miller; Wenjie Zhou; Zhipeng Wei; Junjie Ren; Xinyu Huang; Xin Xing; Howard White; Kehu Yang – Campbell Systematic Reviews, 2025
Background: A systematic review is a type of literature review that uses rigorous methods to synthesize evidence from multiple studies on a specific topic. It is widely used in academia, including medical and social science research. Social science is an academic discipline that focuses on human behaviour and society. However, consensus regarding…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Literature Reviews, Social Science Research, Meta Analysis
Jafri, Mairaj – Waikato Journal of Education, 2022
This paper reports how I addressed the issue of extensive missing values in my PhD study, "Digital Competencies of High School Mathematics Teachers". I collected data using an online survey. Several methods exist to address the issue of missing values. I utilised multiple imputation (MI) as it provides more accurate results. The mean…
Descriptors: Data Collection, Research Problems, Doctoral Dissertations, Online Surveys
Betül Baldan Babayigit; Ellen Boeren; Sharon Clancy; Zyra Evangelista; John Holford; Queralt Capsada-Munsech – International Journal of Lifelong Education, 2025
This paper investigates the methodological discrepancies underlying the measurement of adult learning and education (ALE) participation in the UK by focusing on four major surveys -- APiL, PIAAC, AES, and LFS. Grounded in the Total Survey Error (TSE) framework, we systematically examined the surveys' documentation and compared their definitions,…
Descriptors: Adult Learning, Adult Education, Student Participation, Foreign Countries
Surya Simon; Yao Wang; Thinh Ngoc Pham; Claire Hynes; Suzanne Henry; Ulrike G. Theuerkauf – Sage Research Methods Cases, 2025
This case study is based on original research for a new teaching toolkit at the University of East Anglia (UEA), in Norwich, UK. The toolkit seeks to support the cultivation of equitable, fair, and dignified learning environments in UK Higher Education. It is grounded in decolonial principles that emphasize the relevance of ongoing reflexivity and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Higher Education, Educational Environment, Decolonization
Jill Fenton Taylor; Ivana Crestani – Qualitative Research Journal, 2024
Purpose: This paper aims to explore how an academic researcher and a practitioner experience scepticism for their qualitative research. Design/methodology/approach: The study applies Olt and Teman's new conceptual phenomenological polyethnography (2019) methodology, a hybrid of phenomenology and duoethnography. Findings: For the…
Descriptors: Qualitative Research, Phenomenology, Ethnography, Bias
Bing Lu; Emily F. Henderson – Studies in Graduate and Postdoctoral Education, 2025
Purpose: This paper contends that data generated by research on supervision are often taken as authentic data. Through an examination of studies that use audio/visual recordings to investigate supervision, the paper both promotes and problematises the recording of supervision meetings as a useful technique for doctoral supervision research. This…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Doctoral Students, Supervision, Research Methodology
Ingela Bohm; Cecilia Lindblom – International Journal of Research & Method in Education, 2025
This paper explores the challenges of filming as a qualitative research method in practical school subjects. We exemplify with an observation study using video data collected from lessons in Home Economics, but the issues we discuss are also relevant for other subjects with practical elements, such as Arts, Crafts, Music, Physical Education, and…
Descriptors: Video Technology, Qualitative Research, Family and Consumer Sciences, Foreign Countries
Lan Thi Nguyen; Kulthida Tuamsuk – Journal of Academic Ethics, 2025
Research ethics is considered an important element in academia, concerning the behavior of researchers in promoting scientific integrity. This study aims to survey scientific integrity of researchers in scholarly publishing across 16 global and frontier research universities in Thailand. The quantitative method was used to collect data from…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Integrity, Ethics, Moral Values
Tina Skinner; Kristine Brance; Sarah Halligan; Emily Tsang; Heather Girling – Journal of Academic Ethics, 2025
While previous work has highlighted the possible impacts of undertaking emotionally challenging research, it is only recently, particularly within the UK with the 2028 Research Excellence Framework focus on research culture, that this subject is starting to gain senior leadership attention. Funded by the UK Research and Innovation, Researcher…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Researchers, Research Problems, Research Administration
Julia Meisters; Adrian Hoffmann; Jochen Musch – Sociological Methods & Research, 2024
Indirect questioning techniques such as the randomized response technique aim to control social desirability bias in surveys of sensitive topics. To improve upon previous indirect questioning techniques, we propose the new Cheating Detection Triangular Model. Similar to the Cheating Detection Model, it includes a mechanism for detecting…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Native Speakers, Adults, Cheating
Jaana Juutinen; Johanna Einarsdottir; Anette Emilson – European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 2025
The aim of this article is to reflect on the methodology and the ethical challenges emerging when researching children's perspectives on belonging in early childhood education and care (ECEC). Our study was conducted with children aged three to six years in Finland, Iceland, and Sweden. We critically reflect on the research process as well as the…
Descriptors: Early Childhood Education, Childrens Attitudes, Research Methodology, Ethics

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