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Stevenson, Jim; Buitelaar, Jan; Cortese, Samuele; Ferrin, Maite; Konofal, Eric; Lecendreux, Michel; Simonoff, Emily; Wong, Ian C. K.; Sonuga-Barke, Edmund – Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 2014
Background: The efficacy of three dietary treatments for ADHD has been repeatedly tested in randomized controlled trials (RCTs). These interventions are restricted elimination diets (RED), artificial food colour elimination (AFCE) and supplementation with free fatty acids (SFFA). There have been three systematic reviews and associated…
Descriptors: Dietetics, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Outcomes of Treatment, Literature Reviews
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Zhang, Jie; Mayton, Michael R.; Wheeler, John J. – Education and Training in Autism and Developmental Disabilities, 2013
In order to better assist practitioners and better serve persons with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and their families, it is vital for professionals to systematically evaluate the existing body of literature and synthesize its scientific evidence, so that the efficacy of research can be translated to evidence-based practices (EBPs) (Wheeler,…
Descriptors: Dietetics, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Intervention
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Mulloy, Austin; Lang, Russell; O'Reilly, Mark; Sigafoos, Jeff; Lancioni, Giulio; Rispoli, Mandy – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2011
Shortly after the publication of our literature review on gluten-free and casein-free (GFCF) diets in the treatment of autism spectrum disorders (ASD; Mulloy et al., 2010), Whiteley et al. (2010) published the results of experimental evaluation of a GFCF diet. To update our previous literature review, we herein provide an analysis of the Whiteley…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Dietetics, Program Effectiveness
Nutrition Foundation, Inc., Washington, DC. – 1980
In response to the issues raised by B. Feingold regarding the possible role of food additives as a cause of hyperactivity and learing disability, the Nutrition Foundation organized a critical review of Feinfold's claims by a group of behavioral and medical scientists. Among the cliams made by Feingold was that, when treated with the salicylate and…
Descriptors: Dietetics, Hyperactivity, Learning Disabilities, Nutrition
Kallen, David J. – 1973
Malnutrition can be defined as a lack of a sufficient quantity or quality of nutrients to maintain the body system at some definable level of functioning. It has been estimated that nearly half the children in the world today grow and develop under conditions of protein or protein-calorie malnutrition sufficient to impair their physical…
Descriptors: Behavior Development, Cognitive Development, Dietetics, Environmental Influences