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Peer reviewedIgra, Amnon – Sociological Methods and Research, 1980
Three methods of estimating a model of school effects are compared: ordinary least squares; an approach based on the analysis of covariance; and, a residualized input-output approach. Results are presented using a matrix algebra formulation, and advantages of the first two methods are considered. (Author/GK)
Descriptors: Analysis of Covariance, Hypothesis Testing, Least Squares Statistics, Mathematical Models
McMurray, Mary Anne – 1987
This paper illustrates the transformation of a raw data matrix into a matrix of associations, and then into a factor matrix. Factor analysis attempts to distill the most important relationships among a set of variables, thereby permitting some theoretical simplification. In this heuristic data, a correlation matrix was derived to display…
Descriptors: Correlation, Factor Analysis, Factor Structure, Goodness of Fit
Simon, Charles W. – 1975
An "undesigned" experiment is one in which the predictor variables are correlated, either due to a failure to complete a design or because the investigator was unable to select or control relevant experimental conditions. The traditional method of analyzing this class of experiment--multiple regression analysis based on a least squares…
Descriptors: Bias, Computer Programs, Correlation, Data Analysis


