Publication Date
| In 2026 | 0 |
| Since 2025 | 0 |
| Since 2022 (last 5 years) | 0 |
| Since 2017 (last 10 years) | 1 |
| Since 2007 (last 20 years) | 3 |
Descriptor
| Difficulty Level | 3 |
| Readability | 3 |
| Readability Formulas | 3 |
| Reading Instruction | 3 |
| Statistical Analysis | 3 |
| Textbooks | 3 |
| Academic Standards | 1 |
| College Instruction | 1 |
| Comparative Analysis | 1 |
| Computational Linguistics | 1 |
| Content Analysis | 1 |
| More ▼ | |
Author
| Bilki, Zeynep | 1 |
| Ciampa, Katia | 1 |
| Eckert, Sarah Anne | 1 |
| Fazio, Xavier | 1 |
| Gallagher, Tiffany | 1 |
| Gamson, David A. | 1 |
| Lu, Xiaofei | 1 |
| Plakans, Lia | 1 |
Publication Type
| Journal Articles | 3 |
| Reports - Research | 3 |
| Information Analyses | 1 |
Education Level
| Elementary Education | 2 |
| Grade 3 | 1 |
| Grade 4 | 1 |
| Grade 5 | 1 |
| Grade 6 | 1 |
| Higher Education | 1 |
| Postsecondary Education | 1 |
Audience
Location
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Assessments and Surveys
| Dale Chall Readability Formula | 1 |
| Flesch Kincaid Grade Level… | 1 |
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
Gallagher, Tiffany; Fazio, Xavier; Ciampa, Katia – Canadian Journal of Education, 2017
Science curriculum standards were mapped onto various texts (literacy readers, trade books, online articles). Statistical analyses highlighted the inconsistencies among readability formulae for Grades 2-6 levels of the standards. There was a lack of correlation among the readability measures, and also when comparing different text sources. Online…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Readability, Textbooks, Science Education
Plakans, Lia; Bilki, Zeynep – Reading in a Foreign Language, 2016
This study of English as a second language (ESL) reading textbooks investigates cohesion in reading passages from 27 textbooks. The guiding research questions were whether and how cohesion differs across textbooks written for beginning, intermediate, and advanced second language readers. Using a computational tool called Coh-Metrix, textual…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Second Language Instruction, Textbooks, Reading Instruction
Gamson, David A.; Lu, Xiaofei; Eckert, Sarah Anne – Educational Researcher, 2013
The widely adopted Common Core State Standards (CCSS) call for raising the level of text complexity in textbooks and reading materials used by students across all grade levels in the United States; the authors of the English Language Arts component of the CCSS build their case for higher complexity in part upon a research base they say shows a…
Descriptors: State Standards, Academic Standards, Difficulty Level, Reading Ability

Peer reviewed
Direct link
