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Direct linkYohannes, Abebayehu; Chen, Hsiu-Ling; Chang, Chiu-Chen – Educational Technology Research and Development, 2023
Mathematics reading and spatial ability are important learning components in mathematics education. However, in traditional instruction, it is difficult to develop learners' mathematics reading and spatial abilities. Therefore, many students struggle to understand real-world problems and lack the spatial ability to form internal imagery. To cope…
Descriptors: Electronic Books, Interaction, Middle School Students, Mathematics Skills
Wallen, Erik; Plass, Jan L.; Brunken, Roland – Educational Technology Research and Development, 2005
Students participated in a study (n = 98) investigating the effectiveness of three types of annotations on three learning outcome measures. The annotations were designed to support the cognitive processes in the comprehension of scientific texts, with a function to aid either the process of selecting relevant information, organizing the…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Verbal Ability, Reading Comprehension, Documentation
