ERIC Number: EJ1420234
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 21
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-8756-8225
EISSN: EISSN-1540-4730
Available Date: N/A
Psychological Distress in Treatment-Seeking University Students: An Intersectional Examination of Asian Identity and Gender Identity
Maryam Sorkhou; Tayyab Rashid; Jessica Dere; Amanda Uliaszek
Journal of College Student Mental Health, v38 n1 p149-169 2024
We sought to elucidate the presentation of psychological distress across treatment-seeking university students at the intersection of gender and ethnic identity, concentrating on East and South Asian identity. Using retrospective baseline data from 1530 university students utilizing on-campus counseling services, ANOVAs were conducted to evaluate the effects of gender and ethnic identity on total and subscale scores of The Outpatient Questionnaire-45 (OQ-45). Compared to White students, South and East Asians exhibited significantly elevated levels of psychological distress. Although no gender differences emerged across overall psychological distress, there was a significant interaction between gender and ethnicity on total OQ-45 and certain subscales of this measure. Our findings provide important insight towards the limited body of evidence analyzing the intersection of gender and ethnicity in mental health. Revealing how multiple identities contribute to the presentation of psychological distress in postsecondary students can lead to the implementation of more effective interventions.
Descriptors: Ethnicity, Racial Differences, White Students, Minority Group Students, Asians, Gender Differences, Mental Health, Stress Variables, Help Seeking, Access to Health Care, Foreign Countries, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Interpersonal Relationship
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Canada
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A