Examines the role that Universal Grammar (UG) plays in the early stages of the acquisition of Japanese as a second language (L2) by adults. Addresses whether a nonparametrized principle of UG that is instantiated in the first language (L1) is "active enough" in the early stages of L2 learning to apply to phenomena for which there are no…

Beginning level French students in Grades 4-6 completed listening comprehension tasks and reflective exercises using instruments that engaged them in prediction, evaluation, and other processes involved in listening. Results suggest that use of these instruments helped sensitize students to the processes underlying second language listening…

Argues that crossing the boundaries between sociolinguistics and second language acquisition (SLA) is essential to both fields of study. Specifically, data collected in an investigation of the SLA of copula choice by 77 English-speaking learners of Spanish are examined in terms of similarities to data collected in studies of language change.…

Examines the role of cultural identity and heritage language maintenance among the lives of 40 second-generation Korean-American university students in the United States. Analyses of questionnaire data showed that most second generation Korean-Americans achieve some level of Korean proficiency, but they overwhelmingly agree that it is not enough.…

Reports a survey of students in eight colleges that their opinions were sought on the teaching methods and learning styles most suited to the learning of Japanese in their own setting. Results show that students favor a mixture of traditional and contemporary methods and have no difficulty with traditional methods of teaching that are no loner…

Investigated the language wants of English majors in Hungary. A questionnaire was administered to students in all six universities in Hungary where there are students majoring in English language and literature. Results suggest that students use English mainly for academic purposes during their academic study. (Author/VWL)

Investigates foreign language reading motivation. Data was obtained via a questionnaire. Results of a statistical analysis suggest that motivation to read in English may be divided into four sub-components: Intrinsic value of reading in English, attainment value of reading in English, extrinsic utility value of reading in English, and expectancy…

To find out what the prospective job market is for graduates with Japanese skills, a questionnaire was administered to both Japanese- and American-owned companies in Indiana. Survey results indicate that multiple levels of factors determine employment opportunities for graduates with Japanese skills. (14 references) (JL)

This paper deals with the acquisition of a third language (English) and its relationship to psychosocial and socioeducational variables in a bilingual educational context, the Basque country. Subjects were 321 secondary school students from 2 linguistic programs: models A (Spanish, vehicular language) and D (Basque, vehicular language). Subjects…

Student attitudes toward the study of literature in a foreign language were examined, based on a survey of introduction to literature courses in French and Spanish. Most students revealed positive attitudes. A review of previous research and the survey instrument are included. (38 references) (LB)

Investigated Reid's (1987) hypothesis that a mismatch between teaching and learning styles causes learning failure, frustration, and demotivation. Data were collected through Reid's questionnaire, interviews, and tests using 206 English-as-a-foreign-language (EFL) students and 46 EFL teachers at a Hong Kong university. (Author/VWL)

To find out whether her students really read all the books in their extensive reading files, one English-as-a-foreign-language teacher in Israel developed a questionnaire that examined how much the students read, whether the reading file should remain as it is, and whether students enjoyed preparing the reading files. Overall, the results were…

The Attitudes towards Japan and the West questionnaire was constructed to examine how English immersion students in an elementary school in Numazu City, Japan subjectively perceive themselves in relation to Japan and the West. Five subscales were identified.The questionnaire was also given to Japanese immersion students and to comparable…

This study first explores intermediate-level English learners' preferences for hypermedia annotations while they are engaged in reading a hypermedia text. Second, it examines whether multimedia annotations facilitate reading comprehension in the second language. The participants were 44 adult learners of English as a foreign language studying…

This study examined how two motivational substrates may be differentially important depending upon the learner's language background. Students registered in German classes (N = 99) completed a questionnaire that assessed (a) their intrinsic, extrinsic, integrative, and instrumental reasons for learning German; (b) their feelings of autonomy,…