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Xin Lin; Sarah R. Powell – Learning Disabilities Research & Practice, 2025
This study examined how word-problem characteristics influenced students' learning and retention of word-problem knowledge during and after an intervention. The participants were 221 fourth-grade students (average age at pretest = 8.8 years) who experienced word-problem difficulties (WPD) and had received a word-problem intervention in third…
Descriptors: Word Problems (Mathematics), Intervention, Grade 4, Elementary School Students
Jiyoon Park; Sora Kang – Journal of Special Education, 2025
Students with learning disabilities often struggle to explore and apply problem-solving strategies to mathematical word problems, with challenges becoming particularly evident when learning fractions due to their abstract nature and conceptual complexity. This study investigated the effects of Solve It! strategy combined with video modeling on…
Descriptors: Students with Disabilities, Learning Disabilities, Problem Solving, Word Problems (Mathematics)
Herzog, Moritz; Casale, Gino – International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education, 2022
Mathematics difficulties (MD) affect about 20% of the students in German schools. Almost half of them also exhibit emotional and behavioral difficulties (EBD). While a growing number of mathematics interventions target children with MD separately, there is a lack of evidence for the effectiveness of these interventions for children with combined…
Descriptors: Mathematics Instruction, Computer Assisted Instruction, Elementary School Students, Students with Disabilities
Ruini, Chiara; Vescovelli, Francesca; Facchini, Maria; Maset, Rossano – European Journal of Psychology and Educational Research, 2023
Various investigations have applied meditation protocols in the school context, with beneficial effects. Transcendental meditation, however, received little attention in primary school settings and few controlled studies are available. The present study is aimed: 1) to investigate the implementation of a school protocol (Quiet Time-QT) based on…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Well Being, Health Promotion, Metacognition
Duaa Zahi Melhem; Ali Mohammad Al Zoubi; Mamoon Mohammad Al-Shannaq; Amani Saleh Hasan Raiyan; Hussein Melhem – Educational Process: International Journal, 2025
Background/Objective. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of a multisensory approach based on the CRA framework in enhancing geometric thinking skills among fourth-grade students with learning difficulties in mathematics. It examined the relationship between sense preferences and performance and investigated how interactions among those…
Descriptors: Geometric Concepts, Thinking Skills, Mathematics Instruction, Learning Problems
I. Isrokatun; Rosi Rosmiati; Nurdinah Hanifah; Yusuf Abdul Rohman – Elementary School Forum (Mimbar Sekolah Dasar), 2023
This study was conducted to determine the description of learning with the peer tutor method implemented through situation-based learning. The urgency of this study is to find out the problem posing ability of elementary school students as an intellectual skill that students must possess to support future competition. From the existing problems,…
Descriptors: Peer Teaching, Elementary School Students, Problem Solving, Grade 4
Lin, Xin; Powell, Sarah R. – Learning Disabilities Research & Practice, 2023
This quasi-experimental study was designed to investigate the initial efficacy of a fraction-vocabulary intervention for Grade 4 students with mathematics difficulty (MD) and to explore its impact on relevant fraction competencies. Thirty-three students were assigned to either the intervention condition (n = 16) or a business-as-usual comparison…
Descriptors: Fractions, Vocabulary Development, Mathematics Instruction, Learning Problems
Effects of Schema-Based Instruction on Immediate, Generalized, and Combined Structured Word Problems
Peltier, Corey; Sinclair, Tracy E.; Pulos, Joshua M.; Suk, Andrea – Journal of Special Education, 2020
Instruction targeting the underlying math problem structure is identified as an evidence-based practice for students with a specific learning disability (SLD). Furthermore, schema-based instruction is identified as a potentially evidence-based practice for students with a SLD. This study extended prior work by (a) using a teacher as the…
Descriptors: Mathematics Instruction, Word Problems (Mathematics), Problem Solving, Learning Disabilities
Heather L. McDaniel; Alexa C. Budavari; Alexandra T. Tonigan; Ava E. Michael; Stephen G. West; Nisha Gottfredson O'Shea; Nicole P. Powell; Lixin Qu; Lissette M. Saavedra; Anna C. Yaros; Catherine P. Bradshaw; John E. Lochman; Antonio A. Morgan-López – Grantee Submission, 2025
Objective: Despite evidence-based interventions for the psychiatric disorders that often precede suicidality, suicide remains a leading cause of death among youth. There has been increased interest in whether preventive interventions targeting early risk factors lead to decreased distal risk for suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STB). We examined…
Descriptors: Prevention, Suicide, Risk Management, Coping
Sarah R. Powell; Katherine A. Berry; Anna-Maria Fall; Greg Roberts; Marcia A. Barnes; Lynn S. Fuchs; Amanda Martinez-Lincoln; Suzanne R. Forsyth; Rebecca K. Vinsonhaler; Sarah A. Benz; Brenda L. Zaparolli; Xin Lin – Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2022
We conducted a randomized control trial assessing the effects of two variants of word-problem intervention with third graders (n = 304) experiencing mathematics difficulty. Students were assigned to a business-as-usual condition (BaU) or one of two variants of word-problem intervention. One variant included a pre-algebraic reasoning component…
Descriptors: Word Problems (Mathematics), Mathematics Achievement, Intervention, Program Effectiveness
Lynn S. Fuchs; Amelia S. Malone; Kristopher J. Preacher; Douglas Fuchs; Amber Y. Wang; Rachel Pachmayr – Grantee Submission, 2019
The purposes of this study were twofold. The first was to test the efficacy of two versions of the "Super Solvers" (SS) intervention for fourth- and fifth-grade students at-risk for mathematics learning disabilities (MLD). The second was to test the value of adding an error analysis component to the SS intervention. Students were…
Descriptors: Program Effectiveness, Fractions, Problem Solving, Mathematics Instruction
Cai, Dan; Zhao, Jing; Chen, Zhijun; Liu, Di – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 2023
Executive function (EF) training has shown promise for remedying general EF deficiencies faced by students with mathematics difficulty (MD) and for improving their performance. However, latest research also suggests that the instant and sustained effects of EF training remain inconsistent. In this study, 32 Chinese students with MD, age 7 to 10…
Descriptors: Children, Elementary School Students, Executive Function, Training
Axelrod, Michael I.; Santagata, Michael L. – Journal of Applied School Psychology, 2022
The current study used an ABAB design to evaluate the effects of a school-based mindfulness-based intervention (MBI) on the classroom academic engagement of three elementary school students. Specifically, the study investigated the Soles of the Feet MBI delivered in a small group format at the Tier 2 level. Findings were mixed, as one student…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Intervention, Learner Engagement, Elementary School Students
Sarah Powell; Katherine Berry; Tessa Arsenault; Syeda Sharjina Akther; Danielle Lariviere; Jessica Mao; Alison Hardy – Society for Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2023
Background: In fourth grade, students must solve single- and multi-step word problems during classroom instruction and on standardized tests. The majority of mathematics items on high-stakes assessments are word problems; thus, word-problem proficiency is necessary to demonstrate successful mathematics performance. However, many students are…
Descriptors: Elementary School Mathematics, Elementary School Students, Elementary School Teachers, Mathematics Instruction
Tengler, Karin; Kastner-Hauler, Oliver; Sabitzer, Barbara; Lavicza, Zsolt – Education Sciences, 2022
Robotics is needed as education keeps up with challenges students are facing in a technological environment. A long-term research project focuses on developing a feasible robotics-based learning environment that enables primary school teachers to introduce computer science education. This paper shows educational robotics combining storytelling to…
Descriptors: Robotics, Elementary School Students, Grade 3, Grade 4

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