Studies of methods of teaching statistics are reported. Three brief texts were written for the investigations; they varied in degree of explanation of basic concepts of elementary probability. Subjects were undergraduate students at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst. None of the subjects had had previous formal exposure to probability or…

To determine how children cope with some of the demands imposed on them by arithmetic word problems, 200 sixth-graders were asked to solve prolems modeled after those used by the National Assessment of Educational Progress. A quantitative demand was imposed on the children by adding extraneous information to the problems, and a verbal demand was…

Approaches to helping students remember concepts in secondary mathematics are presented. The eleven points listed are: 1) distinguishing between natural and whole numbers; 2) remembering isosceles triangles have two equal sides; 3) finding all possible pairs of integral factors of a given number; 4) recalling the meaning of reflexive, symmetric,…

This study focuses on a questionnaire survey undertaken in 1977 in which the concepts and use of measurement in tribal Aboriginal communities in Australia were investigated. The document opens with a review of a 1975 survey of numeracy skills in 10- and 14-year-olds in Australia which showed Aboriginal students often performed at a much lower…

This paper describes the research program of the Mathematics Work Group of the Wisconsin Research and Development Center for Individualized Schooling. The major interest is in the development of children's abilities to solve verbal addition and subtraction problems and particularly in the processes and strategies used by children. Three factors…

This is the instructor's guide to a text designed for the contemporary business student who frequently questions the need for studying mathematics. The text material is presented in a "building-block" fashion, with skills learned in earlier chapters organized to provide a smooth transition into more difficult topics. This guide consists…

The second in a series of four papers on computer use in mathematics education, this paper reviews some of the pedagogical rationales and research evidence related to the use of computers as a problem-solving tool in mathematics classes. A discussion on philosophies and objectives, effects of computer programming on mathematics achievement,…

A program is outlined for the treatment of Tessellations. Major topics are: Introduction; Tessellations; Regular Tessellation; Semi-Regular Tessellations; Nonregular Tessellations; and Miscellaneous Tessellations and Filling Patterns. (MP)

The psychological views as well as the important factors and variables of problem solving in mathematics are discussed. (JT)

Teaching techniques that help children learn basic procedures inherent in problem solving are described. (JT)

Three diagnostic questions are presented and discussed to help locate a child's difficulty in problem solving. (JT)

The authors describe a series of magic tricks based on computation which they use in elementary and secondary school mathematics classes to motivate and challenge students. (SD)

Help to teachers for including discussion and investigations into their teaching, as recommended by the Cockcroft Report, is provided. Three algebra lessons are described as a way of getting started, and the degree of balance among teaching styles is discussed. (MNS)

Describes an exhibition of "mathematically rich" cloths. The themes chosen to be included were symmetry, number, creativity, information handling, and problem solving. The project was an outgrowth of work to take ordinary daily situations and analyze them mathematically. (PK)

Use of computers in problem solving is highlighted. Several software programs are discussed and specific questions and activities are suggested. (PK)