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Lim, Tock Keng – Intelligence, 1994
Confirmatory factor analysis was used to test first- and second-order factor models on cognitive abilities and their invariance across samples of 234 male and 225 female secondary school students. Factor models suggest that males and females may use different problem-solving strategies for spatial analogies, matrices, and numerical problems. (SLD)
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Factor Analysis, Factor Structure, Females
Turner, Ralph R.; Hall, Vernon C. – 1974
In an attempt to specify the nature of the variables associated with socioeconomic status, Jensen has proposed a two-level model of mental abilities. The first level represents associative learning. The second level involves higher-order conceptualization, and problem solving. The purpose of the present study was to develop a matrix completion…
Descriptors: Associative Learning, Cognitive Processes, Elementary School Students, Learning