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Ford, Nigel; Miller, Dave; Booth, Andrew; O'Rourke, Alan; Ralph, Jane; Turnock, Edward – Journal of Documentation, 1999
Discusses evidence-based decision making; describes techniques to support evidence-based retrieval in the field of medicine which emphasize the retrieval and application of high quality knowledge to solve real-world problems; and considers the transferability of evidence-based information seeking to other fields. (Contains 69 references.) (LRW)
Descriptors: Decision Making, Information Retrieval, Information Seeking, Problem Solving

Davidson, Colin H.; And Others – Journal of Documentation, 1988
Discusses the special information needs of the building industry, attributes of existing expert systems that support building design and construction, and current research to further develop the application of expert systems to this area. An annotated listing of related expert system developments is appended. (49 references) (CLB)
Descriptors: Building Design, Computer System Design, Construction (Process), Design Requirements

Wilson, T. D. – Journal of Documentation, 1999
Presents an outline of models of information seeking and other aspects of information behavior, showing the relationship between communication and information behavior in general with information seeking and information searching in information-retrieval systems. Also presents an alternative, problem-solving model which provides a basis for…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Communication (Thought Transfer), Computer Mediated Communication, Information Retrieval

Brember, V. L. – Journal of Documentation, 1985
Presents Checkland's soft systems methodology, discusses it in terms of the systems approach, and illustrates how it was used to relate evidence of user survey to practical problems of library management. Difficulties in using methodology are described and implications for library management and information science research are presented. (8…
Descriptors: Flow Charts, Foreign Countries, Information Needs, Information Systems

Palmer, Judith – Journal of Documentation, 1991
This continuation of a study that explored the information behavior of scientists focuses on a joint analysis of the Kirton Adaptation-Innovation Inventory (KAI) and the Learning Styles Questionnaire (LSQ), which were used to investigate the cognitive styles, problem-solving styles, creative styles, and learning styles of the scientists. (59…
Descriptors: Cluster Analysis, Cognitive Style, Creativity, Individual Characteristics