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Netten, Andrea; Droop, Mienke; Verhoeven, Ludo – Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 2011
In this study an attempt was made to construct a multi-factor model predicting the development of reading literacy in the upper grades of primary school in the Netherlands for subgroups of 729 first language (L1) learners and 93 second language (L2) learners. Following a longitudinal design, it was explored to what extent the variation in reading…
Descriptors: Self Esteem, Second Languages, Reading Motivation, Foreign Countries
Peer reviewedVerhoeven, Ludo – Scientific Studies of Reading, 2000
Compares reading and spelling development of native Dutch-speaking children and minority children in the first two grades. Finds that the minority children kept up with the native Dutch-speaking children on word blending and word decoding tasks, but not on spelling and reading comprehension. Suggests that children learning to read in a second…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Decoding (Reading), Dutch, Foreign Countries
Garabedian, Michele – Etudes de Linguistique Appliquee, 1978
Describes research on decoding and reading strategies involving three six-year-old migrant children learning to read in French. (AM)
Descriptors: Decoding (Reading), French, Language Instruction, Migrant Children
PDF pending restorationBay Area Bilingual Education League, Berkeley, CA. – 1976
This is a Spanish reading guide for the bilingual Spanish-English second grade teacher. The guide contains twenty-eight objectives to be mastered, with the corresponding tests. The emphasis is on encoding, decoding, vocabulary, and comprehension. (CFM)
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Decoding (Reading), Educational Objectives, Instructional Materials
PDF pending restorationBay Area Bilingual Education League, Berkeley, CA. – 1976
This is a Spanish reading guide for the bilingual Spanish-English first grade teacher. The guide contains twenty-seven objectives to be mastered, with the corresponding tests. The emphasis is on encoding, decoding, vocabulary, and comprehension. (AM)
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Decoding (Reading), Educational Objectives, Instructional Materials
PDF pending restorationBay Area Bilingual Education League, Berkeley, CA. – 1976
This volume contains criterion referenced reading tests for 22 objectives to be mastered in a Spanish-English bilingual First Grade. The emphasis is on encoding and decoding tasks, vocabulary development, and reading comprehension. (AM)
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Criterion Referenced Tests, Decoding (Reading), Educational Objectives
Spanish Curricula Development Center, Miami Beach, FL. – 1975
The supplement and ditto packet to the Spanish as a Second Language strand of unit six for second graders contains activities for both seatwork and group participation. Unit six is oriented toward the basic theme of the neighborhood as a community; Kits 21-24 reflect the spiraling questions of what the elements are, how wants and needs are…
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Comprehension, Decoding (Reading), Educational Media
Spanish Curricula Development Center, Miami Beach, FL. – 1976
Theme of this Spanish as a Second Language unit for grade three is the communities of the nation. Learning and assessment activities in kits 29-32, each designed for two to three weeks of teaching, are intended to provide the English-dominant child with structures and vocabulary for effective communication in a bilingual environment. Activities…
Descriptors: Arithmetic, Bilingual Education, Communicative Competence (Languages), Decoding (Reading)
PDF pending restorationBay Area Bilingual Education League, Berkeley, CA. – 1976
This volume contains criterion referenced reading tests for 12 objectives to be mastered in a Spanish-English bilingual kindergarten. The emphasis is on encoding and decoding tasks, vocabulary development and reading comprehension. (AM)
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Criterion Referenced Tests, Decoding (Reading), Early Childhood Education
Spanish Curricula Development Center, Miami Beach, FL. – 1976
Learning and assessment activities centered around the extended community are contained in this teacher's guide to unit seven of the Spanish as a Second Language strand for grade three. The curriculum provides the English-dominant child with structures and vocabulary for effective communication in a bilingual environment. Activities in kits 25-28…
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Communicative Competence (Languages), Community Characteristics, Decoding (Reading)
Spanish Curricula Development Center, Miami Beach, FL. – 1977
Spanish for grade 3 is presented in this teachers' guide to the instructional and assessment activities of unit nine. The function of this strand is to help provide the English-dominant child with the structures and vocabulary needed for effective communication in a bilingual environment. Instructional activities are designed to help the child…
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Cultural Education, Decoding (Reading), Grade 3
Spanish Curricula Development Center, Miami Beach, FL. – 1977
The Spanish SL strand of unit five for second graders provides the English-dominant child with the structures and vocabulary he will need for effective communication in a bilingual environment. This teacher's guide contains assessment activities, activities for oral language development, and activities for listening and related skills of…
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Decoding (Reading), Grade 2, Grammar
Spanish Curricula Development Center, Miami Beach, FL. – 1977
Spanish for second graders is explored in the instructional and assessment activities of the unit six Spanish as a Second Language strand. The function of the strand is to help provide the English-dominant child with the structures and vocabulary needed for effective communication in a bilingual environment. Focus, objective, and materials for…
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Childrens Literature, Comprehension, Creative Dramatics

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