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Chang, Hyein; Shelleby, Elizabeth C.; Cheong, JeeWon; Shaw, Daniel S. – Social Development, 2012
The goals of this study were to examine the additive and interactive effects of cumulative risk and child negative emotionality on children's social competence in the transition from preschool to school and to test whether these associations were mediated by child emotion regulation within a sample of 310 low-income, ethnically diverse boys.…
Descriptors: Risk, Behavior Problems, Interpersonal Competence, Self Control
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Rabaglietti, Emanuela; Burk, William J.; Giletta, Matteo – Social Development, 2012
The present study investigated regulatory self-efficacy (RSE) as a predictor of friendship and adolescent alcohol intoxication and as a moderator of peer socialization processes related to alcohol intoxication. The longitudinal sample included 457 Italian adolescents (262 females and 195 males) ranging in age of 14 to 20 years (M = 16.1 years of…
Descriptors: Self Efficacy, Adolescents, Alcohol Abuse, Socialization
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Murphy, Bridget C.; Shepard, Stephanie A.; Eisenberg, Nancy; Fabes, Richard A. – Social Development, 2004
The social functioning of 64 young adolescents (10- to 12-year olds) was examined in relation to negative emotionality and regulation during early adolescence, as well as two, four, and six years earlier. Young adolescents who were viewed as relatively high in social functioning (i.e., high teacher-rated school social competence; low mother- or…
Descriptors: Emotional Response, Preadolescents, Predictor Variables, Interpersonal Competence
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Cumberland-Li, Amanda; Eisenberg, Nancy; Reiser, Mark – Social Development, 2004
The hypothesis that the relations of effortful control and impulsivity to children's agreeableness would be at least partly indirect through their resiliency was tested. Eighty-two children (M age = 58.67 mos.) were participants. Children nominated peers on agreeableness and completed a behavioral measure of effortful control. Teachers and a…
Descriptors: Conceptual Tempo, Self Control, Young Children, Personality Traits
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Martini, Tanya S.; Root, Carol A.; Jenkins, Jennifer M. – Social Development, 2004
The present study investigated the effects of situational (child situational emotions) and dispositional (child temperament) child variables on mothers' regulation of their own hostile (anger) and nonhostile (sadness and anxiety) emotions. Participants included 94 low and middle income mothers and their children (41 girls; 53 boys) aged 3 to 6…
Descriptors: Low Income Groups, Middle Class, Emotional Response, Personality Traits