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Bijen Filiz; Selin Simsek; Hüseyin Ünlü; Ferman Konukman; Andrew Sortwell – Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, 2024
Considering that global physical activity levels in young children continue to decline, planned breaks during the school day provide a unique opportunity to promote the importance of physical activity while also increasing student engagement in movement activities. This article provides information on the benefits of and recommendations for active…
Descriptors: Recess Breaks, Physical Activities, Physical Activity Level, Student Participation
Jan Burns; Annabel Carter; Stacey Draper; Abby Foad – International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 2024
Background: People with intellectual disabilities (ID) experience many health and social inequalities. Increasing physical activity is a proven intervention to address such inequalities, yet the physical activity rates of this population are substantially lower than the general population. Aim: Research has been growing to understand why this is…
Descriptors: Intellectual Disability, Physical Activities, Physical Activity Level, Health Promotion
Anna Schwartz; Andria B. Eisman; Lisa Jo Gagliardi; Rebecca E. Hasson – Journal of School Health, 2025
Background: A systematic adaptation of an evidence-based state health curriculum (Michigan Model for Health™, MMH) was created to enhance physical activity and family engagement materials but retain the core functional elements of the curriculum. Methods: The Framework for Reporting Adaptations and Modifications-Enhanced (FRAME) was used to…
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Health Promotion, Health Related Fitness, Physical Activities
Yvonne O'Byrne; J. Dinneen; T. Coppinger – Irish Educational Studies, 2025
Irish children's physical activity (PA) levels are below national guidelines. Schools are an ideal setting to promote PA but it remains challenging. This study evaluates the effectiveness of a step-back approach to Project Spraoi (PS); a facilitator (Energizer) led school-based PA intervention. Each Energizer in year one had 2 contact days per…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Physical Activities, Physical Activity Level, Intervention
Rebecca E. Hasson; Michele Marenus; Amy Wassmann; Andria B. Eisman; Thomas Templin; Lexie R. Beemer; Tiwaloluwa A. Ajibewa; Anna Schwartz; Lynn Malinoff; Ronald F. Zernicke – Journal of School Health, 2025
Background: Many school-based physical activity (PA) interventions are implemented without adequately assessing their contextual fit, which can hinder their effectiveness and sustainment, ultimately reducing their impact on student health and well-being. This study aimed to assess the pre-implementation fit of the Interrupting Prolonged Sitting…
Descriptors: Physical Activities, Intervention, Elementary Schools, Program Effectiveness
Catherine M. Capio; Rachel A. Jones; Catalina S. M. Ng; Cindy H. P. Sit; Kevin K. H. Chung – International Journal of Child Care and Education Policy, 2025
Health promotion strategies in early childhood are needed to address the global problem of physical inactivity. In Hong Kong, where the movement guidelines recommended by the World Health Organization for young children have been adopted by the health authorities, we implemented evidence-informed dissemination strategies targeting teachers and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Young Children, Physical Activities, Physical Activity Level
Sunghae Park; Yeonjae Kim – Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 2025
Purpose: This study aimed to explore the educational necessity of physical activity (PA) education in children by examining the perceptional changes of preservice childhood teachers regarding PA education in children. Method: A total of 18 preservice childhood teachers, who participated in PA education classes, were analyzed according to their…
Descriptors: Physical Activities, Health Promotion, Preservice Teachers, Early Childhood Teachers
Håkan Larsson; Britta Thedin Jakobsson – Sport, Education and Society, 2024
School-based physical activity (PA) interventions stand out as a highly valued knowledge technology in relation to attempts to promote daily physical activity (DPA) among school youth. The purpose of the paper is to explore technologies of knowledge that guide school-based PA interventions in lower secondary schools and discuss their power-related…
Descriptors: Secondary Schools, Physical Activity Level, Physical Activities, Intervention
Katarina Rotta; Aidyn Raaymakers; Alan Poling – Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 2023
Physical activity has many benefits, but many individuals with developmental disabilities fail to exercise regularly. Procedures in which consequences were arranged for exercising, alone or as part of a treatment package, have consistently increased physical activity by members of this population. We review 19 studies that arranged such…
Descriptors: Physical Activity Level, Developmental Disabilities, Intervention, Physical Activities
Christian Augustsson; Johan Högman; Annica Löfdahl Hultman – Health Education Journal, 2024
Objective: As an increasing number of children are identified as insufficiently physically active, the school environment has been targeted for efforts to promote physical activity (PA) among inactive children. While research has highlighted teachers' role in promoting generic school-based daily PA, less is known about the early childhood…
Descriptors: Early Childhood Teachers, Physical Activity Level, Health Promotion, Preschool Children
Shirotriya, Awadhesh Kumar; Beighle, Aaron – Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, 2022
The purpose of this article is to describe the multiple roles of a physical education teachers in a school setting for the promotion of physical activity via the use of the CSPAP framework. The roles are organized and presented using the acronym S.M.A.R.T. (Supervise, Motivate, Advocate, Research, and Teach). Strategies for physical educators to…
Descriptors: Physical Education Teachers, Teacher Role, Physical Activities, Physical Activity Level
Mulhearn, Shannon C.; Yu, Hyeonho; van der Mars, Hans; Griffo, Janelle M.; Kulinna, Pamela H. – Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 2023
Purpose: Grounded in the behavioral ecological model, and to address a lack of park space, this study looked at community members' use of public high school physical activity (PA) facilities during nonschool hours while considering the effects of seasonality. Method: Data included 3,959 observation sweeps across 19 public high school campuses over…
Descriptors: Public Schools, High Schools, Physical Activity Level, Recreational Facilities
Explaining Trace-Based Learner Profiles with Self-Reports: The Added Value of Psychological Networks
Jelena Jovanovic; Dragan Gaševic; Lixiang Yan; Graham Baker; Andrew Murray; Danijela Gasevic – Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 2024
Background: Learner profiles detected from digital trace data are typically triangulated with survey data to explain those profiles based on learners' internal conditions (e.g., motivation). However, survey data are often analysed with limited consideration of the interconnected nature of learners' internal conditions. Objectives: Aiming to enable…
Descriptors: Psychological Patterns, Networks, Profiles, Learning Processes
Nordmo, Bente G. Kvitvaer; Meland, Aud Torill – European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 2023
Research demonstrates that physical activity is essential for a child's well-being, learning and motor development. The purpose of this article is to qualitatively explore how female and male kindergarten staff promote physical activity towards boys and girls in the outdoor playground of a Norwegian kindergarten consisting of fifty children…
Descriptors: Playgrounds, Play, Outdoor Education, Physical Activities
Yarimkaya, Erkan; Esentürk, Oguz Kaan – International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 2022
Described as a global outbreak (pandemic) by the World Health Organization, Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) raises great concern with more than 2 million infected patients worldwide. A series of measures are taken by governments worldwide to prevent the spread of the outbreak. As new cases increase, people are asked to stay at home. Active living…
Descriptors: Physical Activity Level, Autism Spectrum Disorders, COVID-19, Pandemics

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