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Ruff, Holly A. – Developmental Psychology, 1985
Two studies investigated three- and five-month-old infants' ability to discriminate and recognize different motions of rigid objects. Also explored was the nature of stimulus information which makes such discrimination and recognition possible. The results are discussed in terms of disruptions in the optic array. (Author/DST)
Descriptors: Discrimination Learning, Followup Studies, Habituation, Motion
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Jones, Gillian; Smith, Peter K. – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1984
Investigates preschool children's ability (n = 30) to discriminate age, and subject's use of different facial areas in ranking facial photographs into age order. Results indicate subjects from 3 to 9 years can successfully rank the photos. Compared with other facial features, the eye region was most important for success in the age ranking task.…
Descriptors: Discrimination Learning, Information Processing, Perception, Preschool Children
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Wilkins, Greg; Epting, Franz – Psychological Reports, 1971
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Processes, Difficulty Level, Discrimination Learning
Ornstein, Howard B. – Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1970
Descriptors: Discrimination Learning, Perception, Reaction Time, Responses
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Campione, Joseph C. – Child Development, 1971
Descriptors: Discrimination Learning, Perception, Preschool Children, Redundancy
HALL, VERNON C.; AND OTHERS – 1967
THE PURPOSE OF THIS STUDY WAS TO DETERMINE THE RELATIVE INFLUENCE OF FIVE VARIABLES (INITIAL INSTRUCTIONS, REWARD, LETTER SIZE, TYPE OF WARM-UP, AND FEEDBACK) ON KINDERGARTEN CHILDREN'S PERFORMANCE OF A LETTER DISCRIMINATION TASK. IT HAS BEEN ARGUED THAT ATTENTION IS THE KEY FACTOR IN LETTER DISCRIMINATION. THE PRESENT STUDY PROPOSES THAT A…
Descriptors: Attention, Discrimination Learning, Kindergarten Children, Perception
Weimer, Michael; Miller, Asenath A. – 1974
The study attempted to minimize nonspecific response strategies which supposedly mask the positive effect of perceptual pretraining on initial discrimination learning within the predifferentiation paradigm. The subjects were 44 first- and second-graders. Experimental-group subjects received rules learning (RL), pretraining, initial discrimination…
Descriptors: Cues, Discrimination Learning, Elementary School Students, Learning Theories
Postman, Neil; Weingartner, Charles – 1969
Our educational system is traditional and backward-looking, and it produces students who cannot deal with change. It consists of an irrelevant, structured "subject matter" system where subject matter knowledge is the end goal, a paradox in an age of change. Traditional classroom organization must be eliminated (including grades, desks, courses,…
Descriptors: Discrimination Learning, Educational Change, Educational Games, Inquiry
Kaufman, Herbert; Smith, Jerome – 1972
Eight experiments using as Ss either retarded children, normal children, or normal adults studied the relations of retardation and normal development to the perceptual process of identification. Two experiments were reported on the identification of stimuli varying in either one, two, or three dimensions. Retardates did not perform as well as…
Descriptors: Discrimination Learning, Exceptional Child Research, Identification, Memory
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Lyons-Ruth, Karlen – Child Development, 1977
This study tested the assimilation of an auditory-visual stimulus configuration in 32 infants aged 15 to 16 weeks. The infants' discrimination of matched and mismatched auditory-visual stimuli indicated that infants by 4 months of age are capable of constructing bimodal schemata. (JMB)
Descriptors: Auditory Stimuli, Cognitive Processes, Discrimination Learning, Infants
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Loughlin, Kathleen A.; Daehler, Marvin W. – Child Development, 1973
Descriptors: Cues, Discrimination Learning, Memory, Perception
Gruber, Ronald P. – J Psychol, 1970
Descriptors: College Graduates, Color, Discrimination Learning, Generalization
Odom, Richard D.; Guzman, Richard D. – J Exp Child Psychol, 1970
Age and condition (either constancy-relevant or variability-relevant) interact, with the youngest group in the constancy-relevant condition performing most poorly on concept identification tasks. (MH)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Child Development, Cognitive Processes, Discrimination Learning
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Zelhart, Paul F., Jr. – Psychological Reports, 1971
Descriptors: Attitude Change, Delinquency, Discrimination Learning, Interpersonal Relationship
Evans, Ross A.; Beedle, Randall K. – Amer J Ment Deficiency, 1970
A version of the paper was presented at the American Association on Mental Deficiency (Boston, May, 1968). (JM)
Descriptors: Discrimination Learning, Exceptional Child Research, Mental Retardation, Perception
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