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Johnson, Jennifer T. – L2 Journal, 2017
Symbolic competence, "the ability to actively manipulate and shape one's environment on multiple scales of time and space" (Kramsch & Whiteside, 2008, p. 667), offers researchers and educators the ability to understand how learners position themselves. This positioning involves a vying for semiotic resources as a means to question…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Deafness, Hearing (Physiology), Power Structure